关键词: Google Trends Mammogram breast cancer infodemiology mammography

来  源:   DOI:10.21037/qims-23-196   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Breast cancer is currently the most prevalent and impacting cancer among women and mammography has been recommended for screening by The European Commission Initiative on Breast Cancer since 2003. The objective of this study is to estimate the interest in breast cancer screening breast cancer in European countries by analyzing data from online searches for the term \"mammography\" obtained via Google Trends.
UNASSIGNED: The relative search volumes (RSVs) of the term \"mammography\" translated into various languages and relating to the January 2010-December 2022 period were downloaded from Google Trends. The between-countries differences growth of interest was estimated by a regression model in which the country-time interaction term was introduced.
UNASSIGNED: France [coefficient (coeff): 0.23; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.18-0.28], United Kingdom (coeff: 0.22; 95% CI: 0.18-0.27) and Germany (coeff: 0.21; 95% CI: 0.16-0.25) showed the higher growth in mammography interest when compared to the average growth. The lowest growths were observed in Eastern European countries: Croatia (coeff: -0.13; 95% CI: -0.18 to -0.09), Serbia (coeff: -0.14; 95% CI: -0.18 to -0.09), Greece (coeff: -0.14; 95% CI: -0.18 to -0.09), Slovenia (coeff: -0.15; 95% CI: -0.2 to -0.11) and Bosnia-Herzegovina (coeff: -0.15; 95% CI: -0.2 to -0.11).
UNASSIGNED: These exploratory findings suggest that online interest in mammography is lower in countries with lower screening coverage and higher breast cancer mortality. These countries could adopt strategies to raise awareness of breast cancer prevention.
摘要:
乳腺癌是目前女性中最普遍和影响最严重的癌症,自2003年以来,欧洲委员会乳腺癌倡议建议对乳房X线照相术进行筛查。这项研究的目的是通过分析通过GoogleTrends获得的在线搜索术语“乳房X线摄影”的数据来估计欧洲国家对乳腺癌筛查的兴趣。
“乳房X线照相术”一词的相对搜索量(RSV)被翻译成各种语言,并与2010年1月至2022年12月期间相关。通过引入国家时间相互作用项的回归模型估计了国家之间的差异。
法国[系数(系数):0.23;95%置信区间(CI):0.18-0.28],英国(coeff:0.22;95%CI:0.18-0.27)和德国(coeff:0.21;95%CI:0.16-0.25)显示,与平均增长相比,乳房X线摄影兴趣的增长更高。在东欧国家观察到最低的增长:克罗地亚(coeff:-0.13;95%CI:-0.18至-0.09),塞尔维亚(系数:-0.14;95%CI:-0.18至-0.09),希腊(系数:-0.14;95%CI:-0.18至-0.09),斯洛文尼亚(系数:-0.15;95%CI:-0.2至-0.11)和波黑(系数:-0.15;95%CI:-0.2至-0.11)。
这些探索性发现表明,在筛查覆盖率较低和乳腺癌死亡率较高的国家,在线对乳房X线摄影的兴趣较低。这些国家可以采取战略来提高对乳腺癌预防的认识。
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