Abstract：
Carbon dots (CDs) are nanomaterials with excellent properties, including good biocompatibility, small size, ideal photoluminescence and surface modification, and are becoming one of the most attractive nanomaterials for the imaging, detection and treatment of tumors. Based on these advantages, CDs can be combined other materials to obtain composite particles with improved, even new, performance, mainly in photothermal and photodynamic therapies. This paper reviews the research progress of CDs and their composites in targeted tumor imaging, detection, diagnosis, drug delivery and tumor killing. It also discusses and proposes the challenges and perspectives of their future applications in these fields. This review provides ideas for future applications of novel CD-based materials in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
摘要：
碳点（CD）是纳米材料，具有优异的性能，包括良好的生物相容性，小尺寸,理想的光致发光和表面改性，并且正在成为成像中最有吸引力的纳米材料之一，肿瘤的检测和治疗。基于这些优势,CD可以结合其他材料，以获得具有改进的复合颗粒，即使是新的，性能，主要用于光热和光动力治疗。本文就CD及其复合材料在肿瘤靶向成像中的研究进展作一综述,检测,诊断,药物递送和肿瘤杀伤。它还讨论并提出了它们在这些领域的未来应用的挑战和前景。本综述为新型CD基材料在癌症诊断和治疗中的应用提供了思路。
