Abstract：
Polyorchidism, the presence of more than two testes, usually presents as a painless scrotal mass or is diagnosed incidentally during the management of another condition.1 It is a rare congenital abnormality with approximately 200 reported cases in the literature. Most cases are found on the left side within the scrotum. We report a case of right-sided polyorchidism in a 9-year-old patient found incidentally during inguinal orchiopexy. As there is debate on the management of polyorchidism, a careful approach is required as the surgeon must decide between either scrotal fixation or the removal of the supernumerary testis. This case report will discuss the anatomical and clinical considerations when making this decision.
摘要：
Polyorchidism,有两个以上的睾丸，通常表现为无痛的阴囊肿块或在治疗其他疾病时偶然诊断。1这是一种罕见的先天性异常，文献中报道了大约200例，已分为四种解剖类型。大多数病例在阴囊内的左侧发现。我们报告了一名9岁患者在右腹股沟睾丸固定术中偶然发现的右侧多睾丸畸形病例。由于关于多配子的管理一直存在争议，由于外科医生必须在阴囊固定或切除多余睾丸之间做出决定，因此需要谨慎的方法。此病例报告将讨论做出此决定时的解剖学和临床考虑因素。
