Abstract：
The practice of body piercing has been present in many cultures worldwide for centuries, whether for religious or spiritual reasons or as a form of self-expression. In recent years, body piercings have become increasingly popular in all genders, with the most common sites being the ears, mouth, nose, eyebrows, nipples, navel, and genitals. However, despite the widespread utilization of piercings, a comprehensive literature review of associated complications is lacking. This scoping review aims to summarize the literature regarding complications associated with cutaneous and mucosal piercings. Given that body piercing has become more prevalent in recent years and that studies have noted an increase in a variety of piercing-induced complications, it is of utmost importance that piercing salons have proper hygiene practices in place and that patients are aware of the multitude of potential complications that can arise.
摘要：
几个世纪以来，穿刺身体的做法已经存在于世界各地的许多文化中，无论是出于宗教或精神原因，还是作为一种自我表达形式。近年来,身体穿孔在所有性别中变得越来越流行，最常见的部位是耳朵，嘴，鼻子,眉毛,乳头,肚脐,和生殖器。然而,尽管穿孔的广泛使用，缺乏相关并发症的综合文献综述.本范围综述旨在总结与皮肤和粘膜穿孔相关的并发症的文献。鉴于近年来身体穿刺变得更加普遍，并且研究已经注意到各种穿刺引起的并发症的增加，最重要的是，穿刺沙龙有适当的卫生习惯，病人意识到可能出现的多种潜在并发症。
