Abstract：
Health care requires the effort of a team, and nowhere is this more evident than in the care of the surgical patient. No single clinician can perform all aspects of the continuum of surgical care. The basic operating room (OR) team consists of nurses, technicians, surgeons, and anesthesiologists with unique and well-defined roles and expertise in perioperative care. The modern OR team continues to grow and evolve in size, diversity, and complexity to meet the needs of growing patient and procedural complexity. This growing complexity makes achieving optimal team performance paramount and challenging.
摘要：
医疗保健需要团队的努力，这一点在手术患者的护理中最为明显。没有一个临床医生可以执行连续的外科护理的所有方面。基础手术室（OR）团队由护士组成，技术人员,外科医生,以及在围手术期护理中具有独特和明确角色和专业知识的麻醉师。现代OR团队在规模上不断发展壮大，多样性,和复杂性，以满足日益增长的患者和程序复杂性的需求。这种不断增长的复杂性使得实现最佳团队绩效至关重要，也具有挑战性。
