关键词: Björnstad syndrome Cohlear implantation Gusher Hearing loss Inner ear anomaly Pili torti

Mesh : Humans Cochlear Implantation / methods Cochlear Implants / adverse effects Hair Diseases / complications surgery Hearing Loss, Sensorineural / diagnosis etiology surgery Mitochondrial Diseases / congenital Retrospective Studies

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s00405-023-08265-6

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: To report the presentation, diagnostic process, management and results of cochlear implantation of patients diagnosed with Bjornstad syndrome with profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL).
UNASSIGNED: A retrospective report of two siblings with Bjornstad syndrome suffering profound SNHL unresponsive to conventional hearing aids treated with bilateral simultaneous cochlear implantation.
METHODS: Tertiary-referral center.
RESULTS: Cochlear implant surgeries of two siblings (four ears) with profound SNHL and bilateral inner ear anomaly (incomplete partition type 1) were performed without complications. Postoperative audiometric measurements showed a significiant improvement in pure-tone threshold and a word recognition score. In the literature review, no previous case of Bjornstad syndrome treated with cochlear implantation has been reported.
CONCLUSIONS: Cochlear implantation is an effective, safe, and ultimate treatment option for Bjornstad syndrome with profound SNHL not responding to hearing aids.
摘要:
背景:要报告演示文稿,诊断过程,诊断为Bjornstad综合征伴深度感音神经性听力损失(SNHL)的患者人工耳蜗植入的治疗和结果。
回顾性报道,两名患有Bjornstad综合征的兄弟姐妹患有严重的SNHL,对接受双侧同步人工耳蜗植入治疗的常规助听器无反应。
方法:三级转诊中心。
结果:对患有严重SNHL和双侧内耳异常(不完全分区类型1)的两个兄弟姐妹(四耳)进行人工耳蜗植入手术,无并发症。术后听力测量显示纯音阈值和单词识别得分显着提高。在文献综述中,以前没有报道过人工耳蜗植入治疗的Bjornstad综合征病例.
结论:人工耳蜗植入是一种有效的,安全,和Bjornstad综合征的最终治疗选择,严重的SNHL对助听器无反应。
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