Abstract:
It has become a common consensus that resource conservation and intensive recycling for improving resource utilization efficiency is an important way to achieve carbon peak and carbon neutrality(dual carbon). Traditonal Chinese medicine(TCM)resources as national strategic resources are the material basis and fundamental guarantee for the development of TCM industry and health services. However, the rapid growth of China\'s TCM industry and the continuous expansion and extension of the industrial chain have exposed the low efficiency of TCM resources. Resource waste and environmental pollution caused by the treatment and discharge of TCM waste have emerged as major problems faced by the development of the industry, which has aroused wide concern. Considering the dual carbon goals, this paper expounds the role and potential of TCM resource recycling and circular economy industry development. Taking the typical model of TCM resource recycling as the case of circular economy industry in reducing carbon source and increasing carbon sink, this paper puts forward the suggestions for the TCM circular economy industry serving the double carbon goals. The suggestions mainly include strengthening the policy and strategic leading role of the double carbon goals, building an objective evaluation system of low-carbon emission reduction in the whole industrial chain of TCM resources, building an industrial demonstration park for the recycling of TCM resources, and promoting the establishment of a circular economy system of the whole industrial chain of TCM resources. These measures are expected to guide the green transformation of TCM resource industry from linear economic model to circular economy model, provide support for improving the utilization efficiency and sustainable development of TCM resources, and facilitate the low-carbon and efficient development of TCM resource industry and the achievement of the double carbon goals.
摘要:
资源节约集约循环利用是提高资源利用效率实现碳峰和碳中和(双碳)的重要途径,已成为共识。中药资源作为国家战略资源,是中药产业和健康服务业发展的物质基础和根本保证。然而,我国中药产业的快速增长和产业链的不断扩展和延伸,暴露出中药资源的低效率问题。中药废弃物的处理和排放造成的资源浪费和环境污染已成为行业发展面临的主要问题,引起了广泛关注。考虑到双重碳目标,阐述了中药资源循环利用与循环经济产业发展的作用和潜力。以中药资源循环利用的典型模式作为循环经济产业减碳增汇的案例,提出了中医药循环经济产业服务双碳目标的建议。建议主要包括加强双碳目标的政策和战略引领作用,构建中医药资源全产业链低碳减排客观评价体系,建设中药资源循环利用产业示范园,推动建立中药资源全产业链循环经济体系。这些措施有望引导中药资源产业从线性经济模式向循环经济模式的绿色转型,为提高中药资源利用效率和可持续发展提供支持,促进中药资源产业的低碳高效发展和双碳目标的实现。