PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Cancer is an important part of the global burden of childhood diseases. Head and neck carcinoma in children is rare and related research is limited. This study aimed to investigate the clinicopathological features of childhood head and neck carcinoma.
UNASSIGNED: Forty-two cases of childhood head and neck carcinoma treated in our institution were reviewed and analyzed.
UNASSIGNED: Median age overall was 11 years. Twenty-three patients (54.8%) were male and 19 (45.2%) were female. Parotid gland location was most common (54.8%). Mucoepidermoid carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma were the most common histological types (57.1% and 11.9%, respectively). Two patients had a history of bone marrow transplantation and two had a history of odontogenic keratocyst. The recurrence rate after treatment was 8.6%.
UNASSIGNED: Early diagnosis and treatment and close follow-up of childhood head and neck carcinoma are warranted to prevent recurrence and improve clinical outcome.
UNASSIGNED: Forty-two cases of childhood head and neck carcinoma treated in our institution were reviewed and analyzed.
UNASSIGNED: Median age overall was 11 years. Twenty-three patients (54.8%) were male and 19 (45.2%) were female. Parotid gland location was most common (54.8%). Mucoepidermoid carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma were the most common histological types (57.1% and 11.9%, respectively). Two patients had a history of bone marrow transplantation and two had a history of odontogenic keratocyst. The recurrence rate after treatment was 8.6%.
UNASSIGNED: Early diagnosis and treatment and close follow-up of childhood head and neck carcinoma are warranted to prevent recurrence and improve clinical outcome.
摘要：
■癌症是全球儿童疾病负担的重要组成部分。儿童头颈部肿瘤少见，相关研究有限。本研究旨在探讨儿童头颈部癌的临床病理特征。
■对我院收治的42例儿童头颈部癌病例进行回顾性分析。
■总体年龄中位数为11岁。23例（54.8%）为男性，19例（45.2%）为女性。腮腺部位最常见（54.8%）。粘膜表皮样癌和鳞状细胞癌是最常见的组织学类型(57.1%和11.9%,分别)。两名患者有骨髓移植史，两名患者有牙源性角化囊肿病史。治疗后复发率为8.6%。
儿童头颈部癌的早期诊断和治疗以及密切随访是必要的，以防止复发和改善临床结果。
■对我院收治的42例儿童头颈部癌病例进行回顾性分析。
■总体年龄中位数为11岁。23例（54.8%）为男性，19例（45.2%）为女性。腮腺部位最常见（54.8%）。粘膜表皮样癌和鳞状细胞癌是最常见的组织学类型(57.1%和11.9%,分别)。两名患者有骨髓移植史，两名患者有牙源性角化囊肿病史。治疗后复发率为8.6%。
儿童头颈部癌的早期诊断和治疗以及密切随访是必要的，以防止复发和改善临床结果。
