UNASSIGNED: Forty-two cases of childhood head and neck carcinoma treated in our institution were reviewed and analyzed.
UNASSIGNED: Median age overall was 11 years. Twenty-three patients (54.8%) were male and 19 (45.2%) were female. Parotid gland location was most common (54.8%). Mucoepidermoid carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma were the most common histological types (57.1% and 11.9%, respectively). Two patients had a history of bone marrow transplantation and two had a history of odontogenic keratocyst. The recurrence rate after treatment was 8.6%.
UNASSIGNED: Early diagnosis and treatment and close follow-up of childhood head and neck carcinoma are warranted to prevent recurrence and improve clinical outcome.
■对我院收治的42例儿童头颈部癌病例进行回顾性分析。
■总体年龄中位数为11岁。23例(54.8%)为男性,19例(45.2%)为女性。腮腺部位最常见(54.8%)。粘膜表皮样癌和鳞状细胞癌是最常见的组织学类型(57.1%和11.9%,分别)。两名患者有骨髓移植史,两名患者有牙源性角化囊肿病史。治疗后复发率为8.6%。
儿童头颈部癌的早期诊断和治疗以及密切随访是必要的,以防止复发和改善临床结果。