PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
This study employs a bibliography study method to evaluate 472 papers focused on Shewanella oneidensis biofilms. Biofilms, which are formed when microorganisms adhere to surfaces or interfaces, play a crucial role in various natural, engineered, and medical settings. Within biofilms, microorganisms are enclosed in extracellular polymeric substances (EPS), creating a stable working environment. This characteristic enhances the practicality of biofilm-based systems in natural bioreactors, as they are less susceptible to temperature and pH fluctuations compared to enzyme-based bioprocesses. Shewanella oneidensis, a nonpathogenic bacterium with the ability to transfer electrons, serves as an example of a species isolated from its environment that exhibits extensive biofilm applications. These applications, such as heavy metal removal, offer potential benefits for environmental engineering and human health. This paper presents a comprehensive examination and review of the biology and engineering aspects of Shewanella biofilms, providing valuable insights into their functionality.
摘要：
本研究采用参考书目研究方法，对472篇集中在希瓦氏菌生物膜上的论文进行了评估。生物膜,当微生物附着在表面或界面上时形成的，在各种自然中起着至关重要的作用，工程，和医疗环境。在生物膜中，微生物被包裹在细胞外聚合物(EPS)中，创造稳定的工作环境。该特性增强了基于生物膜的系统在天然生物反应器中的实用性，因为与基于酶的生物过程相比，它们不易受温度和pH值波动的影响。S.oneidensis，具有转移电子能力的非致病性细菌，作为从其环境中分离的物种的一个例子，该物种表现出广泛的生物膜应用。这些应用,如重金属去除，为环境工程和人类健康提供潜在的好处。本文对希瓦氏菌生物膜的生物学和工程学方面进行了全面的检查和回顾，提供对其功能的有价值的见解。
