Abstract：
Panic attacks (PAs) are prevalent and highly comorbid with various physical and psychological disorders. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a well-established psychosocial intervention. Internet-delivered CBT (ICBT) presents a promising avenue to overcome barriers and provide evidence-based support to those in need. The current scoping review aimed to systematically map the existing literature and identify knowledge gaps regarding the impact of ICBT on outcome measures for individuals experiencing PAs. The PRISMA guidelines for scoping reviews were used. A total of 3,044 records were retrieved, and 18 studies from 2013 to 2023 were ultimately included in the analysis. ICBT demonstrated effectiveness as a psychosocial intervention for improving panic symptoms and anxiety in individuals with PAs. However, the impact of ICBT on quality of life (QOL) remains inconclusive. All studies included in this review focused on assessing the severity of panic symptoms, with limited emphasis on measuring QOL. This scoping review holds significant implications for research and practice. However, further addressing the research needs identified in this review will enhance our understanding and improve treatment outcomes for PAs. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 62(4), 9-15.].
摘要：
恐慌发作（PAs）很普遍，并且与各种身体和心理疾病并存。认知行为疗法（CBT）是一种完善的心理社会干预措施。互联网提供的CBT（ICBT）提供了一个有希望的途径来克服障碍，并为有需要的人提供基于证据的支持。当前的范围界定审查旨在系统地绘制现有文献，并确定有关ICBT对经历PA的个人的成果措施的影响的知识差距。使用了PRISMA范围审查指南。共检索到3044条记录,2013年至2023年的18项研究最终纳入分析。ICBT证明了作为一种心理社会干预措施的有效性，可以改善患有PA的个体的恐慌症状和焦虑。然而,ICBT对生活质量(QOL)的影响尚无定论.这篇综述中包含的所有研究都集中在评估恐慌症状的严重程度。有限地强调测量生活质量。这项范围界定审查对研究和实践具有重要意义。然而,进一步解决本综述中确定的研究需求将增进我们的理解并改善PA的治疗结果.[心理社会护理和心理健康服务杂志，xx(xx),xx-xx.].
