关键词: pediatric burn pain management pediatrics rehabilitation physical rehabilitation advance research interest post operative rehab and soft tissues injuries split-thickness skin graft

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.44083   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Childhood is critical for developing social, physical, and cognitive functioning. Burns in children are very different from burns in adults because it is difficult for them to save themselves. Their skin is more sensitive and less heat-resistant; their exposure may last longer, worsening the burn. When neglected, severe disabling and deforming contractures caused by burns in children can result in substantial impairment. Therefore, burn rehabilitation should not be carried out by one person but rather by a multidisciplinary team to ensure that all of the patients\' physical, psychological, and social requirements are met while the child is in the hospital and after discharge. The treatment of young burn victims requires a multidisciplinary approach that begins the day of the accident and lasts for several years. To reduce the consequences of the patient\'s post-traumatic stress and increase functional independence, a thorough rehabilitation programme is needed. The burn team members\' dedication, commitment to the patient\'s care, and encouragement of patient participation and full engagement in rehabilitation can make a difference to juvenile burn patients\' long-term quality of life (QOL). We present a seven-year-old female who suffered from a superficial burn over the lateral aspect of her right thigh. Exercise prescriptions should be thoroughly customized to provide the best possible success in rehabilitation, considering the degree of burns and physical limitations. This case report is intended to serve as a practical manual for the necessary clinical knowledge and therapy intervention approaches for managing burn patients successfully.
摘要:
童年对社会发展至关重要,物理,和认知功能。儿童的烧伤与成人的烧伤有很大不同,因为他们很难自救。他们的皮肤更敏感,耐热性更低;他们的暴露可能持续更长的时间,加重烧伤。当被忽视时,儿童烧伤引起的严重致残和变形挛缩可导致严重损害。因此,烧伤康复不应由一个人进行,而应由多学科团队进行,以确保所有患者的身体,心理,在孩子住院和出院后,社会要求得到满足。年轻烧伤受害者的治疗需要从事故发生之日起开始并持续数年的多学科方法。为了减少患者创伤后压力的后果,增加功能独立性,需要一个彻底的康复方案。燃烧团队成员的奉献精神,致力于患者的护理,鼓励患者参与和充分参与康复可以对青少年烧伤患者的长期生活质量(QOL)产生影响。我们介绍了一名7岁的女性,她的右大腿外侧表面烧伤。运动处方应彻底定制,以提供最佳的康复成功,考虑到烧伤的程度和身体限制。本病例报告旨在作为有效管理烧伤患者的必要临床知识和治疗干预方法的实用手册。
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