Abstract：
In September 2022, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) organised a workshop in Estoril, Portugal, on the \'Review and Revision of the System of Radiological Protection: A Focus on Research Priorities\'. The workshop, which was a side event of the European Radiation Protection Week, offered an opportunity to comment on a recent paper published by ICRP on areas of research to support the System of Radiological Protection. Altogether, about 150 individuals participated in the workshop. After the workshop, 16 of the 30 organisations in formal relations with ICRP provided written feedback. All participants and organisations followed ICRP\'s view that further research in various areas will offer additional support in improving the System in the short, medium, and long term. In general, it was emphasised that any research should be outcome-focused in that it should improve protection of people or the environment. Many research topics mentioned by the participants were in line with those already identified by ICRP in the paper noted above. In addition, further ideas were expressed such as, for example, that lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic with regards to the non-radiological social, economic and environment impacts, should be analysed for their usefulness to enhance radiological protection, and that current protection strategies and application of current radiological protection principles may need to be adapted to military scenarios like those observed recently during the military conflict in the Ukraine or the detonation of a nuclear weapon. On a broader perspective, it was discussed how radiation research and radiological protection can contribute towards the Sustainable Development Goals announced by the United Nations in 2015. This paper summarises the views expressed during the workshop and the major take home messages identified by ICRP.
摘要：
2022年9月，国际辐射防护委员会（ICRP）在埃斯托里尔组织了一次研讨会，葡萄牙,关于“放射防护系统的审查和修订：关注研究重点”。工作坊,这是欧洲辐射防护周的附带活动，提供了一个机会来评论ICRP最近发表的一篇关于支持辐射防护系统的研究领域的论文。总之,约有150人参加了研讨会。研讨会结束后,与ICRP有正式关系的30个组织中有16个提供了书面反馈。所有参与者和组织都遵循ICRP的观点，即各个领域的进一步研究将在短期内为改善系统提供额外的支持，中等,和长期。总的来说,有人强调，任何研究都应注重结果，因为它应改善对人民或环境的保护。与会者提到的许多研究主题与ICRP在上述论文中已经确定的主题一致。此外,表达了进一步的想法，例如，例如,在COVID-19大流行期间吸取的关于非放射性社会的经验教训，经济和环境影响，应该分析它们对加强辐射防护的有用性，当前的保护战略和当前辐射保护原则的应用可能需要适应军事情况，例如最近在乌克兰军事冲突或核武器爆炸期间观察到的情况。从更广泛的角度来看，讨论了辐射研究和辐射防护如何为联合国2015年宣布的可持续发展目标做出贡献。本文总结了研讨会期间表达的观点以及ICRP确定的主要带回家的信息。
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