关键词: Human milk banking acceptability donor human milk mixed methods study willingness

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/22799036231197190   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Human milk bank is a sustainable source of donor human milk (DHM) which is an acceptable alternative to the mother\'s milk and it is not routinely available in Nigeria, a multi-ethnically diverse country.The study aimed to assess the willingness to donate or accept human milk among pregnant women and mothers attending the antenatal, immunization, outpatient, under-five, and neonatal follow-up clinics in selected health facilities in Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria.
UNASSIGNED: A descriptive cross-sectional, mixed methods study design was used to collect data in selected health facilities in Ekiti State. Questionnaires and focus group discussions were used to collect quantitative and qualitative data respectively while data analysis was done using the IBM® Statistical Package for Social Science SPSS version 26® and thematic analysis respectively.
UNASSIGNED: Of the 798 respondents, 529 (66.3%) and 626 (78.4%) did not know about wet nursing or human milk banking (HMB) respectively and 139 (17.4%) were willing to donate their breastmilk for a stipend. In the focus group discussion, 50% had heard about wet nursing but none heard about HMB. Maternal educational level had a significant impact on their willingness to donate or accept DHM (p < 0.00). Wholesomeness, cultural, and religious biases were major reasons affecting HMB acceptability.
UNASSIGNED: Awareness and perception of HMB are poor. Appropriate information, education, and counselling on HMB are needed to drive the adoption and establishment of HMB in Nigeria.
摘要:
人乳银行是供体人乳(DHM)的可持续来源,是母乳的可接受替代品,并且在尼日利亚不是常规可用的,一个多民族的国家。该研究旨在评估孕妇和产前母亲捐赠或接受母乳的意愿,免疫接种,门诊病人,五岁以下,和Ekiti州选定医疗机构的新生儿随访诊所,尼日利亚西南部。
描述性横截面,混合方法研究设计用于在Ekiti州的选定医疗机构中收集数据。问卷调查和焦点小组讨论分别用于收集定量和定性数据,而数据分析分别使用IBM®StatisticalPackageforSocialScienceSPSS版本26®和主题分析。
在798名受访者中,529(66.3%)和626(78.4%)分别不知道湿护理或母乳储备(HMB),而139(17.4%)愿意捐赠母乳以获得津贴。在焦点小组讨论中,50%的人听说过湿护理,但没有听说过HMB。孕产妇受教育程度对其捐赠或接受DHM的意愿有显著影响(p<0.00)。健康,文化,宗教偏见是影响HMB可接受性的主要原因。
对HMB的认识和感知较差。适当的信息,教育,需要就HMB提供咨询,以推动在尼日利亚采用和建立HMB。
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