关键词: Maternity and Child health Nurturing care Social support

Mesh : Infant, Newborn Pregnancy Child Humans Female Cesarean Section Social Environment Social Support Breast Feeding Mothers

来  源:   DOI:10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2023.64.2.2850   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: WHO, Unicef, the World Bank and the Maternal and Child Health Partnership wrote the document \"Nurturing care for early child development: a global framework action\". This paper highlights the benefits of early intervention and thus the need to invest more in health during this period. The aim of our study is to assess how much social support received by pregnant mothers can influence maternity outcomes.
UNASSIGNED: The retrospective observational study was conducted on a sample of mothers enrolled via social networks, who were administered a questionnaire from 1 July to 1 September 2021. The questionnaire consisted of 37 questions, 6 of which were used to calculate the \"Maternity Social Support Scale\". The ODDs Ratio was calculated.
UNASSIGNED: Our sample consisted of 3447 women. 59.01% were between 26 and 35 years of age. The mean Maternity Social Support Scale (MSSS) score was calculated to be 23.9 points. A low MSSS score correlated with a higher probability of stopping breastfeeding before 6 months of age (OR: 1.2; CI:1.1-1.4) and of having a caesarean section (OR: 1.2; CI: 1.1-1.4) and to a lower probability of having a spontaneous labour (OR: 0.9; CI: 0.7-0.9) and a spontaneous delivery (OR: 0.8; CI: 0.7-0.9). In contrast, a high MSSS score had a lower likelihood of ceasing breastfeeding before 6 months (OR: 0.8; CI: 0.7-0.9) and caesarean section(OR: 0.8; CI: 0.7-0.9) and higher likelihood of spontaneous onset labour (OR: 1.2; CI: 1.1-1.3) and spontaneous delivery (OR: 1.2; CI: 1.1-1.4).
UNASSIGNED: Pregnancy, childbirth and maternity outcomes are strongly influenced and conditioned by the social context in which they occur and the support the woman may receive. The presence or lack of this support may affect the health of newborns.
摘要:
谁,联合国儿童基金会,世界银行和妇幼保健伙伴关系编写了文件“早期儿童发展的培育护理:全球框架行动”。本文强调了早期干预的好处,因此需要在此期间投入更多的健康。我们研究的目的是评估孕妇获得的社会支持对产妇结局的影响。
回顾性观察研究是对通过社交网络注册的母亲样本进行的,他们从2021年7月1日至9月1日接受了问卷调查。问卷由37个问题组成,其中6个用于计算“产妇社会支持量表”。计算ODs比率。
我们的样本包括3447名女性。59.01%的患者年龄在26至35岁之间。产妇社会支持量表(MSSS)平均得分为23.9分。较低的MSSS评分与在6月龄前停止母乳喂养(OR:1.2;CI:1.1-1.4)和剖腹产(OR:1.2;CI:1.1-1.4)的概率较高相关,与自然分娩(OR:0.9;CI:0.7-0.9)和自然分娩(OR:0.8;CI:0.7-0.9)的概率较低相关。相比之下,MSSS评分较高的患者在6个月(OR:0.8;CI:0.7~0.9)和剖腹产(OR:0.8;CI:0.7~0.9)前停止母乳喂养的可能性较低,而自发性分娩(OR:1.2;CI:1.1~1.3)和自发性分娩(OR:1.2;CI:1.1~1.4)的可能性较高.
怀孕,分娩和分娩结果受到发生的社会背景和妇女可能获得的支持的强烈影响和制约。这种支持的存在或缺乏可能会影响新生儿的健康。
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