关键词: Adolescence cervical vertebral maturation angle skeletal maturity

来  源:   DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_473_22   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: The purpose of the present research was to evaluate the comparison between the Skeletal Maturation phases of Fishman\'s hand-wrist skeletal maturation index (SMI) and cervical vertebral maturation angle (CVMA).
UNASSIGNED: Assessment and comparison of Skeletal Maturation utilizing the hand-wrist bone radiograph by Fishman\'s system of skeletal maturation indicator (SMI), cervical vertebra maturation stages (CVMS), and lateral cephalogram by cervical vertebral maturation angle (CVMA) conducted on 150 subjects (75 male and 75 female). Chi-square was used to reveal the significance of study parameters on a categorical scale between SMI, CVMS, CVMA, and multiple regression analysis conducted to envisage the connotation of the dependent variable.
UNASSIGNED: Multiple regression analysis models exhibited 61.9% of the variance for CVMA with autonomous variables. In multiple regression analysis, there is no substantial association (P > 0.05) between age and CVMA. The correlation of SMI and CVMA values utilizing Pearson\'s correlation coefficient for males and females presented positive association with R value of 0.801 for males and 0.834 for females and a P value of < 0.001.
UNASSIGNED: As compared to other maturity indicators like hand and wrist, cervical vertebral angular measurements were reliable enough for assessing the degree of skeletal maturation.
摘要:
本研究的目的是评估Fishman的手腕骨骼成熟指数(SMI)和颈椎成熟角(CVMA)的骨骼成熟阶段之间的比较。
通过Fishman的骨骼成熟指标系统(SMI)利用手-腕骨X线片评估和比较骨骼成熟,颈椎成熟期(CVMS),通过颈椎成熟角(CVMA)对150名受试者(75名男性和75名女性)进行了外侧头颅图。卡方用于揭示SMI,CVMS,CVMA,并进行了多元回归分析,以设想因变量的内涵。
多元回归分析模型表现出具有自主变量的CVMA的61.9%的方差。在多元回归分析中,年龄与CVMA无显著相关性(P>0.05)。利用Pearson的相关系数对男性和女性的SMI和CVMA值的相关性呈现正相关,男性的R值为0.801,女性为0.834,P值<0.001。
与手和手腕等其他成熟度指标相比,颈椎角度测量对于评估骨骼成熟程度足够可靠。
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