关键词: Arm circumference calf circumference oral health-impact profile prosthodontics

Mesh : Humans Quality of Life Nutritional Status Pilot Projects Oral Health Surveys and Questionnaires Body Weight

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/00016357.2023.2250423

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: To evaluate limitations in jaw function, oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), and nutritional status during extensive oral rehabilitation procedures.
UNASSIGNED: Fourteen participants (mean age ± SD: 70 ± 3.8) undergoing major oral rehabilitation involving the restoration of a minimum of eight teeth were recruited in the study. Jaw function limitations scores (JFLS), oral health-impact profile (OHIP), and nutritional status were measured at different time points during, six months, and one year after the rehabilitation procedures. Nutritional status was evaluated by measuring the body weight and arm and calf muscle circumference. The effect of time points on the measured variables was evaluated with Friedman\'s test. Trends in nutritional status were evaluated with linear regression analysis.
UNASSIGNED: The results of the analysis showed significant main effects of time points on the JLFS (p < .001) and OHIP scores (p = .005). However, there was no effect of time points on the body weight (p = .917) and calf muscle circumference (p = .424), but a significant effect on arm circumference (p = .038). Further, there was a decreasing trend for body weight (64.3%), arm (71.4%), and calf circumference (64.3%) in the majority of the patients.
UNASSIGNED: The results of the preliminary study suggest that people undergoing extensive oral rehabilitation procedures show improvement in jaw function and an increase in OHRQoL after the rehabilitation procedure. Despite no major changes in the nutritional indicators, most patients showed a negative trend in their body weight, arm circumference, and calf circumference, suggesting that they may be susceptible to nutritional changes.
摘要:
为了评估颌骨功能的局限性,口腔健康相关生活质量(OHRQoL),以及广泛的口腔康复过程中的营养状况。
这项研究招募了14名参与者(平均年龄±SD:70±3.8),他们接受了涉及修复至少8颗牙齿的主要口腔康复治疗。颌骨功能限制分数(JFLS),口腔健康影响概况(OHIP),在不同的时间点测量营养状况,六个月,康复程序后一年。通过测量体重以及手臂和小腿肌肉周长来评估营养状况。用Friedman检验评价时间点对测量变量的影响。用线性回归分析评估营养状况的趋势。
分析结果显示时间点对JLFS(p<.001)和OHIP评分(p=.005)的显着主要影响。然而,时间点对体重(p=.917)和小腿肌肉周长(p=.424)没有影响,但对臂围有显著影响(p=.038)。Further,体重呈下降趋势(64.3%),手臂(71.4%),大多数患者的小腿围(64.3%)。
初步研究的结果表明,接受广泛口腔康复手术的人在康复手术后显示出颌骨功能的改善和OHRQoL的增加。尽管营养指标没有重大变化,大多数患者的体重表现出负面趋势,臂围,和小腿周长,表明它们可能容易受到营养变化的影响。
公众号