UNASSIGNED: We performed a nested case-control study of 1,114 onychogryphosis patients and 3,423 matched controls to quantify the association between onychogryphosis and self-care limitations, chronic foot injury, dermatologic conditions, and vascular disease.
UNASSIGNED: Onychogryphosis was positively associated with increased age, activity limitations (difficulty running errands alone, bathing, and concentrating), psoriasis, onychomycosis, hallux malleus, hallux valgus, peripheral vascular disease, lower extremity ulcers, venous varices, and type II diabetes mellitus. Therefore, physicians should screen patients presenting with onychogryphosis for these conditions.
■我们对1,114名甲后凸患者和3,423名匹配的对照进行了巢式病例对照研究,以量化甲后凸与自我护理限制之间的关联。慢性足部损伤,皮肤病,血管疾病。
■头颅后凸与年龄增长呈正相关,活动限制(单独跑腿困难,洗澡,和集中),牛皮癣,甲癣,halluxmalleus,外翻,外周血管疾病,下肢溃疡,静脉静脉曲张,和II型糖尿病。因此,医师应筛查患有甲癣的患者是否患有这些疾病。