关键词: critical care erosive mastoiditis middle ear disease pneumocephalus stroke-like symptoms ventriculitis

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.40307   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Pneumocephalus is defined as the presence of gas or air in the intracranial space and typically arises as a result of neurotrauma. Clinically, pneumocephalus most often presents asymptomatically but may cause headache, nausea, vomiting, and confusion. Pneumocephalus arising from mastoiditis is an unforeseen complication with only a handful of cases reported. We report a case of an elderly male who presented with stroke-like symptoms in the setting of erosive mastoiditis with pneumocephalus.
摘要:
肺脑被定义为颅内间隙中存在气体或空气,通常是由于神经创伤引起的。临床上,气颅最常表现为无症状,但可能引起头痛,恶心,呕吐,和困惑。乳突炎引起的气颅是一种不可预见的并发症,仅报道了少数病例。我们报告了一例老年男性,在糜烂性乳突炎伴气颅的情况下出现中风样症状。
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