关键词: DRGs bibliometrics costs healthcare surgery

来  源:   DOI:10.2147/RMHP.S417672   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: As an important management method of the global healthcare system, diagnosis related groups (DRGs) classify patients into different cost groups and pay more attention to the equitable distribution of medical resources and the quality of medical services. At present, most countries have used DRGs to help medical institutions and doctors to treat patients more accurately, avoid the waste of medical resources, and improve treatment efficiency.
UNASSIGNED: The Web of Science database was searched to collect all relevant literature on DRGs from 2013 to 2022. The literature information was imported into CiteSpace, Vosviewer, and Histcite for data analysis and visualization of the results. Analyze the cooperative relationship among the countries, institutions, journals, and authors. The usage trend of keywords; Highlight the content of the cited articles.
UNASSIGNED: The number of articles published in this decade was stable, and the number of citations in 2014 was the highest. The United States and Germany, as the first countries to use the DRGs system, are ahead of other countries in terms of the number and quality of articles. We have carried out content research on the articles with high citations, and summarized the application range of DRGs; classification method; advantages and disadvantages of the application. In general, the development trend of DRGs in foreign countries is to continuously optimize the classification method, expand the scope of application, and improve the application effect. These provide support and reference for the improvement of medical services and the perfection of the medical insurance system.
UNASSIGNED: The application of DRGs can improve the quality and efficiency of medical services, and reduce the waste of medical expenses. It can also promote the rational allocation of medical resources and the equity of medical services. In the future, DRGs will pay more attention to the personalized diagnosis and treatment and fine management of patients, and the sharing and standardization of medical data, to promote the development of medical informatization.
摘要:
作为全球医疗保健系统的重要管理方法,诊断相关组(DRGs)将患者分为不同的成本组,并更加关注医疗资源的公平分配和医疗服务质量。目前,大多数国家已经使用DRGs来帮助医疗机构和医生更准确地治疗患者,避免医疗资源的浪费,提高治疗效率。
搜索了WebofScience数据库,以收集2013年至2022年有关DRG的所有相关文献。文献信息被导入到CiteSpace中,Vosviewer,和Histcite用于数据分析和结果可视化。分析各国之间的合作关系,机构,期刊,和作者。关键词的使用趋势;突出引用文章的内容。
这十年发表的文章数量稳定,2014年被引用次数最多。美国和德国,作为最早使用DRGs系统的国家,在文章数量和质量方面领先于其他国家。我们对引用次数高的文章进行了内容研究,并总结了DRGs的应用范围;分类方法;应用的优缺点。总的来说,国外DRGs的发展趋势是不断优化分类方法,扩大应用范围,提高应用效果。这些为医疗服务的改进和医疗保险制度的完善提供了支持和借鉴。
DRGs的应用可以提高医疗服务的质量和效率,减少医疗费用的浪费。还可以促进医疗资源的合理配置和医疗服务的公平性。在未来,DRGs将更加注重患者的个性化诊疗和精细化管理,以及医疗数据的共享和标准化,促进医疗信息化发展。
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