关键词: digital intervention early intervention early psychosis first-episode psychosis mobile applications mobile health smartphone

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1137644   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: The purpose of this systematic literature review is to assess the therapeutic efficacy of mobile health methods in the management of patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP).
UNASSIGNED: The participants are patients with FEP. The interventions are smartphone applications. The studies assess the preliminary efficacy of various types of application.
UNASSIGNED: One study found that monitoring symptoms minimized relapses, visits to A&E and hospital admissions, while one study showed a decrease in positive psychotic symptoms. One study found an improvement in anxiety symptoms and two studies noted an improvement in psychotic symptoms. One study demonstrated its efficacy in helping participants return to studying and employment and one study reported improved motivation.
UNASSIGNED: The studies suggest that mobile applications have potential value in the management of young patients with FEP through the use of various assessment and intervention tools. This systematic review has several limitations due to the lack of randomized controlled studies available in the literature.
摘要:
本系统文献综述的目的是评估移动健康方法在治疗首发精神病(FEP)患者中的治疗效果。
参与者是FEP患者。干预措施是智能手机应用程序。这些研究评估了各种类型应用的初步功效。
一项研究发现,监测症状可以减少复发,急诊室就诊和住院,而一项研究显示阳性精神病症状减少。一项研究发现焦虑症状有所改善,两项研究发现精神病症状有所改善。一项研究证明了其在帮助参与者重返学习和就业方面的功效,一项研究报告了动机的改善。
研究表明,通过使用各种评估和干预工具,移动应用程序在FEP年轻患者的管理中具有潜在价值。由于文献中缺乏随机对照研究,因此该系统综述具有一些局限性。
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