UNASSIGNED: The aim of this work is to compare the use of soft contact lenses and spectacles in terms of postural stability.
UNASSIGNED: Patients who wore both soft spherical or toric contact lenses and spectacles were examined between February and July, 2021. A detailed ophthalmic examination, including contact lens evaluation, was performed. The aim was to fully correct the refractive error and to prescribe the most appropriate spectacle and contact lens correction. After 1 month of use, patients were subjected to the balance test. The balance tests were repeated using the Biodex Balance System (Biodex Inc. Shirley, New York, USA), first with contact lenses and then with spectacles, 15 minutes later. Static and dynamic postural stability indices were compared.
UNASSIGNED: Thirty patients were included in the study. The mean age of the study group was 31.33 ± 4.54 (26-40) years. All patients had myopic refractive errors (20 patients with myopia and 10 patients with myopia and astigmatism). The mean spherical equivalent was -2.95 ± 1.81 (-4.50-(-0.50)) D. Static stability index score was found to be statistically significantly better in tests with contact lenses (p = 0.004). Among the dynamic postural stability parameters, overall stability index and antero-posterior stability index (APSI) scores with contact lenses were better than with spectacles, but the difference was not statistically significant (p > 0.05 for both). Medio-lateral stability index (MLSI) score was better in tests with contact lenses (p < 0.001).
UNASSIGNED: Contact lenses may provide better static and dynamic postural balance than spectacles in young patients with myopic refractive errors.
■这项工作的目的是在姿势稳定性方面比较软性隐形眼镜和眼镜的使用。
在2月至7月期间对同时佩戴软性球面或复曲面隐形眼镜和眼镜的患者进行了检查,2021年。详细的眼科检查,包括隐形眼镜评估,已执行。目的是完全矫正屈光不正,并规定最合适的眼镜和隐形眼镜矫正。使用1个月后,患者接受平衡测试。使用Biodex平衡系统(BiodexInc.Shirley,纽约,美国),首先是隐形眼镜,然后是眼镜,15分钟后.比较了静态和动态姿势稳定性指标。
■30名患者被纳入研究。研究组的平均年龄为31.33±4.54(26-40)岁。所有患者均有近视性屈光不正(近视20例,近视和散光10例)。平均球面当量为-2.95±1.81(-4.50-(-0.50))D。在使用隐形眼镜的测试中发现静态稳定性指数得分在统计学上显着更好(p=0.004)。在动态姿势稳定性参数中,隐形眼镜的总体稳定性指数和前后稳定性指数(APSI)评分优于眼镜,但差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。在使用隐形眼镜的测试中,中侧稳定性指数(MLSI)评分更好(p<0.001)。
■在近视性屈光不正的年轻患者中,隐形眼镜可能比眼镜提供更好的静态和动态姿势平衡。