Abstract：
Difficulty in accessing resources and increasing environmental concerns encourage industrial manufacturing enterprises to establish a symbiosis network. The identification of symbiotic relationships contributes to the more sustainable development of industrial activities. However, businesses operating in industrial parks are diversified by sector. In order to establish a sustainable symbiosis network in industrial parks, the symbiotic relations of each sector in industrial parks should be evaluated separately. Thus, the installation process of the symbiosis network will be easier and more sustainable. In this context, this study aims to prioritize the sector in which a symbiosis network will be established by presenting an innovative approach for the evaluation of symbiosis potentials. For this purpose, criteria for the implementation process affecting the establishment of the symbiosis network were determined. Multi-criteria decision-making methods were used to solve the problem. Considering the uncertainties in the process, fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making methods were used. As a result, a decision-making model has been proposed to determine the priority sector in order to establish a symbiosis network in industrial parks. According to the results obtained with the multi-criteria decision-making methods, the number of enterprises that will evaluate the waste, that is, the number of customers with waste, has been determined as the criterion with the highest level of importance. While evaluating the alternatives, the casting sector was chosen as a priority. This sector is followed by the petro and chemical sector as the second alternative.
摘要：
难以获得资源和日益增加的环境问题促使工业制造企业建立共生网络。共生关系的识别有助于工业活动的更可持续发展。然而,在工业园区经营的业务按部门划分为多元化。为了在工业园区建立可持续的共生网络，工业园区各部门的共生关系应分别评估。因此，共生网络的安装过程将更容易和更可持续。在这种情况下，这项研究旨在通过提出一种评估共生潜力的创新方法，优先考虑建立共生网络的部门。为此,确定了影响共生网络建立的实施过程标准。采用多准则决策方法进行求解。考虑到过程中的不确定性，采用模糊多准则决策方法。因此,为了在工业园区中建立共生网络，提出了一种决策模型来确定优先部门。根据多准则决策方法获得的结果，评估废物的企业数量，也就是说,浪费的客户数量，已被确定为具有最高重要性的标准。在评估替代方案时，铸造部门被选为优先事项。其次是石油和化工行业，这是第二个选择。
