关键词: ataxia ethyl chloride hydrocarbon toxicity inhalant abuse neurotoxicity

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.37795   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Ethyl chloride is a common topical anesthetic. However, when abused as an inhalant, effects can range from headaches and dizziness to debilitating neurotoxicity requiring intubation. While previous case reports describe the short-term reversible neurotoxicity of ethyl chloride, ours show chronic morbidity and mortality outcome. During the initial evaluation, it is essential to consider the rising trend of commercially available inhalants being used as recreational drugs. We present a case of a middle-aged man presenting with subacute neurotoxicity due to repeated abuse of ethyl chloride.
摘要:
氯化乙酯是一种常见的局部麻醉剂。然而,当被滥用为吸入剂时,影响范围从头痛和头晕到需要插管的衰弱神经毒性。虽然以前的病例报告描述了氯乙烷的短期可逆神经毒性,我们的显示了慢性发病率和死亡率的结果。在初步评估中,必须考虑市售吸入剂用作娱乐性药物的上升趋势。我们介绍了一例中年男子,由于反复滥用氯乙烷而出现亚急性神经毒性。
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