Mesh : Indonesia Water Movements Rain Soil Water Resources

来  源:   DOI:10.2166/wst.2023.095   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Low impact development (LID) is a sustainable land use and planning strategy that aims to minimize the environmental impacts of development. A community can enhance their water resources and create sustainable and resilient neighbourhoods. This approach has demonstrated success in managing stormwater and promoting water reuse globally, however, its suitability in developing countries like Indonesia remains uncertain and requires further investigation. The implementation of LID in developing countries may face several challenges including high density and complex drainage networks, combined sewer usage, clay soil type, irregular housing layouts, community socio-economic characteristics, affordability, cost, and the availability of regulations and policies. With proper planning and site-specific strategies, LID can be implemented effectively in Indonesia. Clear regulations, secured funding source and community-based LID are all essential for successful LID deployment. This paper can be used as a starting point for considering LID implementation in Indonesia and other countries with similar characteristics.
摘要:
低影响开发(LID)是一种可持续的土地利用和规划策略,旨在最大程度地减少开发对环境的影响。社区可以增强其水资源,并创建可持续和有弹性的社区。这种方法在管理雨水和促进全球水回用方面取得了成功,然而,它在印度尼西亚等发展中国家的适用性仍然不确定,需要进一步调查。在发展中国家实施LID可能面临若干挑战,包括高密度和复杂的排水网络,下水道联合使用,粘土类型,不规则的住房布局,社区社会经济特征,负担能力,成本,以及法规和政策的可用性。通过适当的规划和特定地点的策略,LID可以在印度尼西亚有效实施。明确的规定,安全的资金来源和基于社区的LID对于成功的LID部署都至关重要。本文可以作为考虑在印度尼西亚和其他具有类似特征的国家实施LID的起点。
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