Abstract:
Studies have shown a wide variety of parasites that infect horses, causing major gastrointestinal damage that can lead to death, and although the main method of control has been synthetic anthelmintics, there are parasites that have developed resistance to these drugs. For generations, plants have been used throughout the world as a cure or treatment for countless diseases and their symptoms, as is the case of Moringa oleifera, a plant native to the western region. In all its organs, mainly in leaves, M. oleifera presents a diversity of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, tannins, phenolic acids, saponins, and vitamins, which provide antioxidant power to the plant. The compounds with the greatest antiparasitic activity are tannins and saponins, and they affect both the larvae and the oocytes of various equine gastrointestinal parasites. Therefore, M. oleifera is a promising source for the natural control of gastrointestinal parasites in horses.
摘要:
研究表明,各种各样的寄生虫感染马,造成严重的胃肠道损伤,可能导致死亡,尽管控制的主要方法是合成驱虫药,有些寄生虫对这些药物产生了抗药性。世世代代,植物已在世界各地被用作治疗或治疗无数疾病及其症状的方法,就像辣木一样,一种原产于西部地区的植物。在它的所有器官中,主要是叶子,油菌存在多种生物活性化合物,包括类黄酮,单宁,酚酸,皂苷,和维生素,为植物提供抗氧化能力。具有最大抗寄生虫活性的化合物是单宁和皂苷,它们会影响各种马胃肠道寄生虫的幼虫和卵母细胞。因此,油菌是马胃肠道寄生虫自然控制的有希望的来源。