关键词: artificial intelligence endoscopic ultrasound pancreatic cancer tissue acquisition

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/cancers15092547   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of both solid and cystic pancreatic lesions and in the staging of patients with pancreatic cancer through its use for tissue and fluid sampling. Additionally, in cases of precancerous lesions, EUS-guided therapy can also be provided. This review aims to describe the most recent developments regarding the role of EUS in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic lesions. Moreover, complementary EUS imaging modalities, the role of artificial intelligence, new devices, and modalities for tissue acquisition, and techniques for EUS-guided treatment are discussed.
摘要:
内窥镜超声(EUS)通过用于组织和液体采样,在胰腺实性和囊性病变的诊断以及胰腺癌患者的分期中起着至关重要的作用。此外,在癌前病变的情况下,还可以提供EUS指导的治疗。这篇综述旨在描述有关EUS在胰腺病变的诊断和分期中的作用的最新进展。此外,补充EUS成像模式,人工智能的作用,新设备,和组织采集的模式,并讨论了EUS引导治疗的技术。
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