Abstract:
The purpose of the research was to pool the intention to receive the COVID-19 vaccine and its health belief model (HBM)-based predictors, which is helpful for decision-makers and program managers around the globe. The relevant database was searched and Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) appraisal checklist was used to evaluate the studies. I2 test and funnel plot was utilized to check heterogeneity and publication bias, respectively. DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model was used. The overall pooled intention to receive COVID-19 vaccine globally was 67.69%. Higher levels of perceived susceptibility (AOR = 1.85), perceived severity (AOR = 1.45), perceived benefits (AOR = 3.10), and cues to action (AOR = 3.40) positively predicted the intention; whereas high level of perceived barrier negatively predicted it (AOR = 0.53). Health beliefs influenced COVID-19 vaccine intention globally. This implies that individuals need sound health education and publicity about vaccines before vaccination.
摘要:
这项研究的目的是汇集接受COVID-19疫苗的意图及其基于健康信念模型(HBM)的预测因子,这对全球决策者和项目经理都有帮助。搜索相关数据库,并使用JoannaBriggs研究所(JBI)评估清单来评估研究。利用I2检验和漏斗图检查异质性和发表偏倚,分别。使用DerSimonian和Laird随机效应模型。全球接受COVID-19疫苗的总体合并意向为67.69%。更高水平的感知易感性(AOR=1.85),感知严重性(AOR=1.45),感知效益(AOR=3.10),和行动线索(AOR=3.40)正预测了意图;而高水平的感知障碍则对其进行了负预测(AOR=0.53)。健康信念影响全球COVID-19疫苗意向。这意味着个人在接种疫苗之前需要关于疫苗的健康教育和宣传。