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Abstract：
To investigate the prevalence of SUI and explore the factors that could influence the severity of SUI in adult females.
A cross-sectional study.
A total of 1178 subjects were assessed using a risk-factor questionnaires and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and then divided into no SUI group, mild SUI group and moderate-to-severe SUI group according to the ICIQ-SF score. Univariate analysis between adjacent groups and ordered logistic regression models in three groups were then performed to analysis the possible associated factor with the progressive of SUI.
The prevalence of SUI among adult women was 22.2% of them; 16.2% and 6% had mild SUI and moderate-to-severe SUI, respectively. Moreover, logistic analysis revealed that age, BMI, smoking, position preference for urination, urinary tract infections, urinary leaks during pregnancy, gynaecological inflammation and poor sleep quality were independent risk for the severity of SUI.
SUI symptoms were mostly mild among Chinese females, specific risk factors such as unhealthy living habits and urination behaviours increased the risk of SUI and the aggravation of symptoms. Therefore, targeted interventions should be formulated for women to delay disease progression.
A cross-sectional study.
A total of 1178 subjects were assessed using a risk-factor questionnaires and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and then divided into no SUI group, mild SUI group and moderate-to-severe SUI group according to the ICIQ-SF score. Univariate analysis between adjacent groups and ordered logistic regression models in three groups were then performed to analysis the possible associated factor with the progressive of SUI.
The prevalence of SUI among adult women was 22.2% of them; 16.2% and 6% had mild SUI and moderate-to-severe SUI, respectively. Moreover, logistic analysis revealed that age, BMI, smoking, position preference for urination, urinary tract infections, urinary leaks during pregnancy, gynaecological inflammation and poor sleep quality were independent risk for the severity of SUI.
SUI symptoms were mostly mild among Chinese females, specific risk factors such as unhealthy living habits and urination behaviours increased the risk of SUI and the aggravation of symptoms. Therefore, targeted interventions should be formulated for women to delay disease progression.
摘要：
目的：调查成年女性SUI的患病率，探讨影响SUI严重程度的因素。
方法：横断面研究。
方法：使用危险因素问卷和失禁问题国际咨询问卷简表（ICIQ-SF）对总共1178名受试者进行了评估，然后将其分为无SUI组。根据ICIQ-SF评分，轻度SUI组和中重度SUI组。然后在相邻组之间进行单因素分析，并在三组中进行有序逻辑回归模型，以分析与SUI进行性的可能相关因素。
结果：SUI在成年女性中的患病率为22.2％；16.2％和6％有轻度SUI和中重度SUI，分别。此外，逻辑分析表明，年龄，BMI,吸烟,排尿的位置偏好，尿路感染,怀孕期间尿漏，妇科炎症和睡眠质量差是SUI严重程度的独立风险。
结论：中国女性SUI症状大多较轻，不健康的生活习惯和排尿行为等特定风险因素会增加SUI的风险和症状加重。因此,应针对女性制定有针对性的干预措施,以延缓疾病进展.
方法：横断面研究。
方法：使用危险因素问卷和失禁问题国际咨询问卷简表（ICIQ-SF）对总共1178名受试者进行了评估，然后将其分为无SUI组。根据ICIQ-SF评分，轻度SUI组和中重度SUI组。然后在相邻组之间进行单因素分析，并在三组中进行有序逻辑回归模型，以分析与SUI进行性的可能相关因素。
结果：SUI在成年女性中的患病率为22.2％；16.2％和6％有轻度SUI和中重度SUI，分别。此外，逻辑分析表明，年龄，BMI,吸烟,排尿的位置偏好，尿路感染,怀孕期间尿漏，妇科炎症和睡眠质量差是SUI严重程度的独立风险。
结论：中国女性SUI症状大多较轻，不健康的生活习惯和排尿行为等特定风险因素会增加SUI的风险和症状加重。因此,应针对女性制定有针对性的干预措施,以延缓疾病进展.
