关键词: catheter-associated urinary tract infections dysfunction of lower urinary tract intermittent catheterization permanent urethral catheter urinary infection urinary tract infection

Mesh : Humans Urinary Catheters Hospitalization Urinary Tract Infections

来  源:   DOI:

Abstract:
Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) are among the most common healthcare-associated infections, which increase morbidity, mortality, prolong the length of hospitalization and have a significant impact on the cost of treatment. The most efficient preventive method is removing catheters as soon as possible and avoid unnecessary catheterizations. Treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria is not recommended. In cases of serious CAUTI, vigorous antibiotic therapy covering multidrug-resistant uropathogens should be initiated. These recommendations are intended for all medical specialties to improve the care of patients with indwelling catheters in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of CAUTI in primary care and subsequent long-term care.
摘要:
导管相关尿路感染(CAUTI)是最常见的医疗保健相关感染,增加发病率,死亡率,延长住院时间,对治疗费用有显著影响。最有效的预防方法是尽快移除导管并避免不必要的导管插入。不建议治疗无症状菌尿。在严重CAUTI的情况下,应开始积极的抗生素治疗,涵盖多重耐药的尿路病原体。这些建议适用于所有医学专业,以改善对留置导尿管患者的预防护理,诊断,以及初级保健和随后的长期护理中的CAUTI治疗。
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