Abstract：
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), also called pseudotumor cerebri syndrome, is a disorder defined as elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) of unknown cause. It is a diagnosis of exclusion in most cases, and all other forms of elevated ICP must be ruled out. With its increasing prevalence, it is much more likely for physicians, otolaryngologists included, to encounter this condition. It is important to have a clear understanding of the typical and atypical presentation of this disease, along with its evaluative workup and management options. This article reviews IIH with a focus on those factors that are specifically relevant to otolaryngologic care.
摘要：
特发性颅内高压(IIH),也被称为假性脑瘤综合征，是一种定义为不明原因颅内压升高（ICP）的疾病。在大多数情况下，这是一种排除性诊断，必须排除所有其他形式的ICP升高。随着患病率的增加，对医生来说更有可能，包括耳鼻喉科医生，遇到这种情况。清楚了解本病的典型和不典型表现,以及其评估性的工作和管理选项。本文回顾了IIH，重点关注与耳鼻喉护理特别相关的因素。
