Abstract：
Social determinants of health (SDoH) play an essential role in the risk of developing diseases or medical disorders. Conducting a comprehensive retrospective analysis is necessary to better understand the development status, research hotspots, and development trends of SDoH research. The bibliometric analysis method is applied based on CiteSpace and VOS viewer to quantitatively analyze and visually review the articles published in the field of SDoH from Web of Science core databases from 2000 to 2021. We quantitatively analyzed the author, institution, and other basic information to probe the development of SDoH and then visually investigated the high-frequency keywords, burst keywords, and keyword clusters to understand better the evolution of hotspots and development directions of SDoH during the study period. Health inequality is the main keyword of the SDoH field, and disease burden is expected to maintain a hotspot in recent years. Further, research methodologies could be improved to explain how upstream SDoH influences human lived experience. Additionally, the SDoH field needs to utilize the horizons of the multidisciplinary approach to consider and discuss sustainable development issues to offer implications for health improvement policy and interventions.
摘要：
健康的社会决定因素（SDoH）在发生疾病或医学疾病的风险中起着至关重要的作用。进行全面的回顾分析是必要的，以更好地了解发展状况，研究热点,以及SDoH研究的发展趋势。基于CiteSpace和VOS查看器，应用文献计量分析方法，对2000年至2021年WebofScience核心数据库在SDoH领域发表的文章进行定量分析和直观回顾。我们对作者进行了定量分析，机构,和其他基本信息来探索SDoH的发展，然后直观地调查高频关键词，突发关键字,和关键词聚类，以更好地了解研究期间SDoH热点的演变和发展方向。健康不平等是SDoH领域的主要关键词，和疾病负担预计将保持近年来的热点。Further,可以改进研究方法来解释上游SDoH如何影响人类的生活经验。此外,SDoH领域需要利用多学科方法的视野来考虑和讨论可持续发展问题，为健康改善政策和干预措施提供影响。
