关键词: Anomaly bezoar child duodenum endoscopy surgery

Mesh : Humans Child Female Child, Preschool Male Bezoars / complications diagnostic imaging Retrospective Studies Postoperative Period

来  源:   DOI:10.4103/ajps.ajps_70_21   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Bezoar is formed as a result of the accumulation of undigested food or foreign substances in the gastrointestinal tract (GIS). The present study aims to investigate the bezoar types seen in children and the aetiological factors involved in bezoar formation.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 16 patients who underwent an endoscopy and/or surgical treatment for bezoar at Harran University, Faculty of Medicine Pediatric Surgery Clinic between 2011 and 2019 were included in the study. The demographic information, laboratory and radiological findings were obtained from the patients\' file records.
UNASSIGNED: A total of ten patients (62.5%) were female with a mean age of 7.8 ± 4.9 years. Phytobezoars were detected in ten patients, trichobezoars in two patients, lactobezoar in one patient, and other types in three patients. The aetiological factors were determined to be congenital GIS anomaly in 6 (37.5%) patients; trichotillomania in 2 (12.5%) patients; mental retardation in 2 (12.5%) patients; ingestion of a foreign body during infancy in 2 (12.5%) patients; high intake of high-fibre fruit in 3 (18.5%) patients; and postoperative dysmotility in 2 (12.5%) patients.
UNASSIGNED: Congenital GIS anomalies are mostly responsible for bezoar etiology in children and phytobezoar is the most common type of bezoar.
摘要:
未经鉴定:牛黄是由于未消化的食物或异物在胃肠道(GIS)中积累而形成的。本研究旨在调查儿童中的牛黄类型以及牛黄形成的病因。
UNASSIGNED:共有16名患者在哈兰大学接受了内窥镜检查和/或手术治疗,2011年至2019年的医学院小儿外科诊所被纳入研究。人口统计信息,实验室和放射学检查结果来自患者档案记录.
未经证实:共有10名患者(62.5%)为女性,平均年龄7.8±4.9岁。在10名患者中检测到植物石,两名患者的毛孔,一名患者的乳石,和其他类型的三个病人。病因被确定为6例(37.5%)患者的先天性GIS异常;2例(12.5%)患者的毛滴虫病;2例(12.5%)患者的智力低下;2例(12.5%)患者在婴儿期摄入异物;3例(18.5%)患者高纤维水果摄入量;2例(12.5%)患者术后运动障碍。
UNASSIGNED:先天性GIS异常是儿童牛黄病因的主要原因,而植物牛黄是最常见的牛黄类型。
公众号