UNASSIGNED: We retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of Crohn\'s disease inpatients in our hospital from August 2016 to December 2019. NRS-2002 and MUST were used for nutritional screening at the time of admission. GLIM and Patient Generated-Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) were used for malnutrition assessment, respectively. Patients without nutritional risk screened by NRS-2002 but with malnutrition risk screened by MUST were especially screened out. The appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI), fat-free mass index (FFMI), body fat percent (BFP), and body cell mass (BCM) were measured by the Biospace Inbody S10 composition analyzer.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 146 Crohn\'s disease patients were enrolled, of which 62.3 and 89.7% had nutritional or malnutrition risk according to NRS-2002 and MUST, respectively. The prevalence of malnutrition assessed by GLIM was 59.6% (87 cases) and 82.2% (120 cases) when NRS-2002 and MUST were used as the first step of GLIM respectively. Meanwhile, 99 patients (67.8%) had malnutrition when assessed by PG-SGA. There were 41 patients who were not at nutritional risk according to NRS-2002 but were at malnutrition risk determined by MUST. At last, 33 patients were GLIM-defined, and 16 patients were PG-SGA-defined malnutrition among the 41 patients.
UNASSIGNED: The nutritional risk or malnutrition is common in Crohn\'s disease inpatients. It is recommended to use a variety of nutritional assessment tools for Crohn\'s disease inpatients. MUST can be used as a good supplement for the patients with a score of NRS-2002 lower than 3 in order to decrease the miss rate of GLIM-defined malnutrition.
UNASSIGNED:回顾性分析2016年8月至2019年12月我院克罗恩病住院患者的临床资料。入院时使用NRS-2002和MUST进行营养筛查。GLIM和患者生成的主观整体评估(PG-SGA)用于营养不良评估,分别。NRS-2002筛查的无营养风险但MUST筛查的有营养不良风险的患者尤其被筛查出。阑尾骨骼肌质量指数(ASMI),无脂质量指数(FFMI),体脂百分比(BFP),通过BiospaceInbodyS10组成分析仪测量和身体细胞质量(BCM)。
未经评估:共纳入146名克罗恩病患者,根据NRS-2002和MUST,其中62.3%和89.7%有营养或营养不良风险,分别。当使用NRS-2002和MUST作为GLIM的第一步时,GLIM评估的营养不良患病率分别为59.6%(87例)和82.2%(120例)。同时,PG-SGA评估99例患者(67.8%)存在营养不良。根据NRS-2002,有41名患者没有营养风险,但有MUST确定的营养不良风险。最后,33例患者为GLIM定义,41例患者中有16例患者为PG-SGA定义的营养不良。
未经评估:在克罗恩病住院患者中,营养风险或营养不良是常见的。建议对克罗恩病住院患者使用多种营养评估工具。MUST可作为NRS-2002评分低于3分的患者的良好补充,以降低GLIM定义的营养不良的漏诊率。