PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The aim of this study was to replicate the results of a lengthening effect caused by physical activity already observed in duration length judgment, using the time passage judgment measure, while exploring the effects of passion types (obsessive vs. harmonious) on time perception. A total of 378 ultra-trail runners responded to an online questionnaire in which the type of passion and the passage of time (PoT) judgments associated with both an ultra-trail context and a non-trail daily context were collected. The results showed that participants systematically judged the time as being dilated in a situation of sports practice, thus extending the results obtained in interval duration judgment studies. This study also showed an influence of the type of passion: higher levels of harmonious passion were related to greater feelings of time dilation, while higher levels of obsessive passion were related to greater feelings of both time contraction and time dilation. Results are discussed in light of the two major factors that influence the PoT referenced in the literature, namely, attention and happiness level.
摘要：
这项研究的目的是复制在持续时间长度判断中已经观察到的体力活动引起的延长效应的结果，使用时间流逝判断措施，同时探索激情类型的影响(强迫性与和谐)对时间的感知。共有378名超赛道跑步者回答了在线问卷，其中收集了与超赛道背景和非赛道日常背景相关的激情类型和时间流逝（PoT）判断。结果表明，在运动实践的情况下，参与者系统地判断时间是扩张的，从而扩展了间隔持续时间判断研究中获得的结果。这项研究还显示了激情类型的影响：更高水平的和谐激情与更大的时间膨胀感有关，而更高的强迫性激情与时间收缩和时间膨胀的感觉有关。根据影响文献中引用的PoT的两个主要因素讨论了结果，即,注意力和幸福水平。
