Abstract:
Acne vulgaris is a well-recognized condition among adolescents and adults that adversely affects their quality of life. Local cryotherapy has long been reported to be effective in treating acne vulgaris, inducing a more rapid involution of acne than topical medications. However, the use of cryotherapy has been limited for acne treatment due to several drawbacks, including procedural pain and pigmentary alterations. Currently, newer cryotherapy devices are gaining attention in dermatology due to their ability to monitor and precisely control the target temperature. In this narrative review, a brief history and the latest update on acne cryotherapy will be presented. Additionally, a special emphasis is placed on the role of cryotherapy, alone or in combination with intralesional steroid injections for nodulocystic acne.
摘要:
寻常痤疮是青少年和成年人中公认的疾病,对他们的生活质量产生不利影响。据报道,局部冷冻疗法可有效治疗寻常痤疮,诱导比局部药物更快的痤疮消退。然而,由于几个缺点,冷冻疗法的使用被限制在痤疮治疗中,包括程序疼痛和色素改变。目前,较新的冷冻疗法设备由于能够监测和精确控制目标温度而在皮肤病学中获得关注。在这篇叙述性评论中,将介绍痤疮冷冻疗法的简要历史和最新更新。此外,特别强调冷冻疗法的作用,单独或与病灶内类固醇注射联合治疗囊性痤疮。