PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), a novel coronavirus originated in Wuhan, China, and spread all over the world, causing the worst pandemic of the century. The disease has a broad continuum of clinical presentations, from mild to life-threatening. The virus is highly contagious and transmittable to humans. Emerging evidence of its effects on pregnant women and newborns is inconsistent and ever-evolving. Therefore, the objective of this review is to compile the scientific literature on the effects of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus on pregnancy, pregnant women, and newborns. Data were obtained by several authors using PubMed, MEDLINE, Google Scholar, and Web of Science. \"COVID-19\", \"pregnancy\", \"vertical transmission\", and \"newborn\" were the search words used to find relevant articles. Most studies suggested pregnant women and newborns are not at additional risk for unfavorable outcomes. Besides, very few studies found newborns who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 upon delivery from a COVID-positive mother. However, several studies showed no evidence of intrauterine or transplacental transmission of COVID-19 infection. Studies had mixed findings with a few showing the presence of the virus in breastmilk. In conclusion, there is no concrete evidence of additional adverse effects of SARS-CoV-2 on pregnant women and newborns.
摘要：
严重急性呼吸道综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2），一种起源于武汉的新型冠状病毒，中国,传遍全世界,造成本世纪最严重的流行病。该疾病具有广泛的临床表现，从轻度到危及生命。该病毒具有高度传染性，可传染给人类。关于其对孕妇和新生儿影响的新证据不一致且不断发展。因此,这篇综述的目的是汇编关于SARS-CoV-2冠状病毒对怀孕的影响的科学文献，孕妇,和新生儿。数据是由几位作者使用PubMed获得的，MEDLINE,谷歌学者，和WebofScience。“COVID-19”，\"怀孕\",“垂直传输”，和“新生儿”是用来查找相关文章的搜索词。大多数研究表明，孕妇和新生儿没有额外的不良结局风险。此外,很少有研究发现新生儿在从COVID阳性母亲分娩时检测出SARS-CoV-2阳性。然而,几项研究显示,没有证据表明COVID-19感染在子宫内或经胎盘传播.研究结果好坏参半，少数研究表明母乳中存在这种病毒。总之,没有具体证据表明SARS-CoV-2对孕妇和新生儿有其他不利影响。
