Abstract：
Pediatric acute hyperextension spinal cord injury (SCI) named as PAHSCI by us, is a special type of thoracolumbar SCI without radiographic abnormality and highly related to back-bend in dance training, which has been increasingly reported. At present, it has become the leading cause of SCI in children, and brings a heavy social and economic burden. Both domestic and foreign academic institutions and dance education organizations lack a correct understanding of PAHSCI and relevant standards, specifications or guidelines. In order to provide standardized guidance, the expert team formulated this guideline based on the principles of science and practicability, starting from the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, etiology, admission evaluation, treatment, complications and prevention. This guideline puts forward 23 recommendations for 14 related issues.
摘要：
小儿急性过伸性脊髓损伤（SCI）被我们命名为PAHSCI，是一种特殊类型的胸腰椎脊髓损伤，没有影像学异常，与舞蹈训练中的后弯高度相关，越来越多的报道。目前,它已经成为儿童SCI的主要原因，带来沉重的社会经济负担。国内外学术机构和舞蹈教育机构都缺乏对PAHSCI和相关标准的正确认识,规格或指南。为了提供规范的指导,专家组根据科学和实用的原则制定了该指南，从诊断开始,鉴别诊断,病因学,录取评估，治疗,并发症和预防。该准则对14个相关问题提出了23项建议。
