关键词: Antibiotic Antibiótico Cabeza Cirugía Cuello Guidelines Head Infección quirúrgica Neck Profilaxis Prophylaxis Protocolos Surgery Surgical infection Antibiotic Antibiótico Cabeza Cirugía Cuello Guidelines Head Infección quirúrgica Neck Profilaxis Prophylaxis Protocolos Surgery Surgical infection

Mesh : Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use Antibiotic Prophylaxis / methods Head and Neck Neoplasms Humans Surgical Wound Infection / prevention & control Surveys and Questionnaires

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.otoeng.2021.06.004

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Head & neck surgery encompasses a variety of surgical approaches for benign and malignant conditions. Due to the complexity in treating patients with head and neck pathology, it is necessary to adhere to basic surgical principles to decrease complications. Among them, surgical site infection can be prevented using a surgery quality protocol including the correct use of antibiotics and optimization of nutritional status.
METHODS: A survey was sent through the YO-IFOS and SEORL-CCC international mailing list.
RESULTS: A total of 435 surgeons completed the survey. Of the respondents, 97.7% confirm that they scrub their hands before surgery, 40.9% respondents recommend nutritional support according to sign and symptoms, 60.9% use of antibiotic prophylaxis in clean surgery and just 9.2% use clindamycin in combination.
CONCLUSIONS: This survey has broadened the scope regarding H&N surgical safety around the globe. Identifying innovative ways in which surgical care may be improved is mandatory.
摘要:
背景:头颈部手术包括各种良性和恶性疾病的手术方法。由于治疗头颈部病理的复杂性,有必要坚持基本的手术原则,以减少并发症。其中,手术部位感染可以通过手术质量方案来预防,包括正确使用抗生素和优化营养状况.
方法:通过YO-IFOS和SEORL-CCC国际邮件列表发送了一项调查。
结果:共有435名外科医生完成了调查。在受访者中,97.7%的人确认他们在手术前擦洗手,40.9%的受访者根据体征和症状推荐营养支持,60.9%的人在清洁手术中使用抗生素预防,只有9.2%的人联合使用克林霉素。
结论:这项调查扩大了全球H&N手术安全性的范围。必须确定可以改善手术护理的创新方法。
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