关键词: Corneal collagen crosslinking endothelial scarring keratoconus postoperative complication stromal scarring

Mesh : Adult Cicatrix / etiology Collagen / therapeutic use Corneal Injuries Corneal Stroma / pathology Corneal Topography Cross-Linking Reagents / therapeutic use Endothelium Humans Keratoconus / pathology Male Photochemotherapy / methods Photosensitizing Agents / therapeutic use Riboflavin / therapeutic use Ultraviolet Rays

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/11206721221112140

Abstract:
BACKGROUND: To report a late onset, deep stromal and endothelial corneal scar in a keratoconus patient after corneal collagen cross-linking (CXL).
METHODS: Observational case report. A 29-year-old man with bilateral keratoconus received an accelerated (A-CXL 10*9) epithelium-off CXL procedure in the left eye.6-months postoperatively, a 2.2 × 1.2 mm inferocentral corneal scar was detected, which was located in the posterior stroma ranging from approximately 350 µm until the endothelium, therefore was situated below the demarcation line. A topical corticosteroid treatment did not influence the magnitude or configuration of the scar. Visual acuity was never affected, which includes the examination 12 months postoperatively.
CONCLUSIONS: We report a case of a late onset deep stromal and endothelial corneal scar 6 months after accelerated CXL as postoperative complication without affecting visual acuity.
摘要:
背景:报告晚发病,角膜胶原交联(CXL)后圆锥角膜患者的深层基质和内皮角膜瘢痕。
方法:观察性病例报告。一名29岁的双侧圆锥角膜患者接受了左眼加速(A-CXL10*9)上皮外CXL手术。术后6个月,检测到2.2×1.2毫米的角膜中央下瘢痕,它位于大约350微米的后基质中,直到内皮,因此位于分界线以下。局部皮质类固醇治疗不会影响瘢痕的大小或构型。视力从未受到影响,其中包括术后12个月的检查。
结论:我们报告了一例在CXL加速后6个月出现迟发性深基质和内皮角膜瘢痕的情况,这是术后并发症,但不影响视力。
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