Abstract：
To facilitate cross-sector integration of surveillance data it is necessary to improve and harmonize the meta-information provided in surveillance data reports. Cross-sector integration of surveillance results in sector-specific reports is frequently difficult as reports with a focus on a single sector often lack aspects of the relevant meta-information necessary to clarify the surveillance context. Such reporting deficiencies reduce the value of surveillance reports to the One Health community. The One Health Consensus Report Annotation Checklist (OH-CRAC), described in this paper along with potential application scenarios, was developed to improve the current practice of annotating data presented in surveillance data reports. It aims to provide guidance to researchers and reporting officers on what meta-information should be collected and provided to improve the completeness and transparency of surveillance data reports. The OH-CRAC can be adopted by all One Health-related sectors and due to its cross-sector design, it supports the mutual mapping of surveillance meta-information from sector-specific surveillance reports on federal, national and international levels. To facilitate the checklist completion, OH-CRAC is also available as an online resource that allows the collection of surveillance meta-information in an easy and user-friendly manner. Completed OH-CRAC checklists can be attached as annexes to the corresponding surveillance data reports or even to individual data files regardless of the data source. In this way, reports and data become better interpretable, usable and comparable to information from other sectors, improving their value for all surveillance actors and providing a better foundation for advice to risk managers.
摘要：
为了促进监测数据的跨部门整合，有必要改进和协调监测数据报告中提供的元信息。在特定部门报告中跨部门整合监测结果通常很困难，因为侧重于单个部门的报告往往缺乏澄清监测背景所需的相关元信息的方面。这种报告缺陷降低了监测报告对OneHealth社区的价值。一个健康共识报告注释清单(OH-CRAC)，本文描述的以及潜在的应用场景，是为了改进当前对监测数据报告中呈现的数据进行注释的做法而开发的。它旨在为研究人员和报告官员提供指导，说明应收集和提供哪些元信息，以提高监测数据报告的完整性和透明度。OH-CRAC可被所有OneHealth相关部门采用，并且由于其跨部门设计，它支持从联邦部门特定监视报告中相互映射监视元信息，国家和国际层面。为了方便检查表的完成，OH-CRAC也可作为在线资源，允许以简单和用户友好的方式收集监视元信息。完整的OH-CRAC检查表可以作为附件附加到相应的监视数据报告，甚至附加到单个数据文件，无论数据源如何。这样,报告和数据变得更易于解释，与其他部门的信息可用且可比，提高其对所有监督行为者的价值，并为风险管理者提供更好的建议基础。
