UNASSIGNED: (1) To report minimum 5-year PROs for cigarette-smoking patients who underwent primary hip arthroscopy for FAIS and (2) to compare these results with a propensity-matched control group of never-smoking patients.
UNASSIGNED: Cohort study; Level of evidence, 3.
UNASSIGNED: Data were collected for all patients who underwent primary hip arthroscopy for FAIS between June 2009 and March 2016. Patients were eligible if they indicated that they smoked cigarettes within 1 month of surgery and had minimum 5-year postoperative outcomes for the modified Harris Hip Score, Nonarthritic Hip Score, Hip Outcome Score-Sport Specific Subscale (HOS-SSS), and International Hip Outcome Tool-12 (iHOT-12). The percentages of patients achieving the Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) and maximum outcome improvement satisfaction threshold were recorded. The study group was then propensity matched in a 1:2 ratio to patients who had never smoked for comparison.
UNASSIGNED: Included were 35 patients (35 hips) with a mean age of 39.4 ± 13.0 years and mean follow-up of 64.6 ± 4.1 months. These patients demonstrated significant improvement from preoperatively to a minimum 5-year follow-up for all recorded PROs (P < .05). When compared with 70 control patients (70 hips), smoking patients demonstrated significantly worse preoperative scores for all PROs (P < .05). Study patients also demonstrated worse minimum 5-year scores for all recorded PROs compared with control patients, which did not reach statistical significance but trended toward significance for HOS-SSS (70.4 vs 81.9; P = .076) and iHOT-12 (74.7 vs 82.2; P = .122). Smoking patients also trended toward lower rates of achieving PASS for the iHOT-12 compared with never-smoking patients (50.0% vs 68.2%; P = .120).
UNASSIGNED: Patients who smoked cigarettes and underwent primary hip arthroscopy for FAIS demonstrated significant improvement in PROs at a minimum 5-year follow-up. When compared with a propensity-matched control group of never-smokers, they trended toward lower postoperative HOS-SSS and iHOT-12 scores and lower rates of achieving PASS on the iHOT-12.
UNASSIGNED:(1)报告吸烟患者接受FAIS初次髋关节镜检查的至少5年PROs,(2)将这些结果与倾向匹配的对照组进行比较从不吸烟患者。
未经批准:队列研究;证据水平,3.
UNASSIGNED:收集了2009年6月至2016年3月期间接受FAIS初次髋关节镜检查的所有患者的数据。如果患者表明他们在手术后1个月内吸烟,并且改良的Harris髋关节评分术后至少5年结果,则患者符合条件。非关节炎髋关节评分,髋关节结果评分-运动特定分量表(HOS-SSS),和国际髋关节结果工具-12(iHOT-12)。记录达到患者可接受症状状态(PASS)和最大结果改善满意度阈值的患者百分比。然后,研究组与从未吸烟的患者以1:2的比例进行倾向匹配,以进行比较。
UNASSIGNED:包括35例患者(35髋),平均年龄为39.4±13.0岁,平均随访时间为64.6±4.1个月。这些患者在术前到至少5年随访的所有记录的PROs均表现出显着改善(P<0.05)。与70名对照组患者(70髋)相比,吸烟患者的术前评分均显著较差(P<.05).与对照组患者相比,研究患者的所有记录PRO的最低5年得分也较差。HOS-SSS(70.4vs81.9;P=.076)和iHOT-12(74.7vs82.2;P=.122)没有达到统计学意义,但趋势明显。与从不吸烟的患者相比,吸烟的患者iHOT-12达到PASS的比率也趋于较低(50.0%vs68.2%;P=.120)。
UNASSIGNED:吸烟并接受FAIS初次髋关节镜检查的患者在至少5年的随访中显示出PRO的显着改善。与倾向匹配的从不吸烟者对照组相比,他们倾向于术后HOS-SSS和iHOT-12评分较低,而iHOT-12的通过率较低。