PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Pilar cysts, a subtype of sebaceous cysts, are benign masses often commonly found on the scalp, back, and face. They are common amongst women and carry a low potential for malignancy. These lesions arise due to the buildup of keratin in the skin pore, blocking the exit port of sebaceous gland secretions. The buildup of keratin material ultimately leads to cyst formation. The complications of these cysts include inflammation, rupture, infection, and transformation to cancerous lesions in some rare instances. This is a case of a 59-year-old female with a long-standing history of recurrent complicated pilar cysts who presented to the outpatient surgical clinic for assessment of cysts for removal. A total of eleven cysts were successfully removed through two separate surgeries.
摘要：
毛囊囊肿,皮脂腺囊肿的亚型,是头皮上常见的良性肿块，回来,和脸。它们在女性中很常见，并且具有较低的恶性肿瘤可能性。这些病变是由于皮肤毛孔中角蛋白的积聚而产生的，阻塞皮脂腺分泌物的出口。角蛋白材料的积聚最终导致囊肿形成。这些囊肿的并发症包括炎症，破裂,感染,在一些罕见的情况下转化为癌变。这是一例59岁的女性，长期患有复发性复杂的毛囊囊肿，她被送往门诊外科诊所评估囊肿的去除。通过两次单独的手术成功切除了总共11个囊肿。
