关键词: AOR, Adjusted Odds Ratio BMI, Body Mass Index CI, confidence interval DBP, Diastolic Blood Pressure SBP, Systolic Blood Pressure body mass index cardiometabolic risk cm, centimeters diastolic blood pressure kg, kilograms m, meters mmHG, millimeters of mercury parental imprisonment systolic blood pressure waist circumference

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.ssmph.2022.101107   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Parental imprisonment is linked with child health in later life. The present study provides the first prospective cohort analysis and non-U.S. based study examining parental imprisonment and cardiometabolic risk factors in adolescence and adulthood.
UNASSIGNED: The study followed 7,223 children born from live, singleton births from 1981 to 1984 in Brisbane, Australia. Data on parental imprisonment was collected at mother interview when the children were ages 5 and 14. Our sample analyzes offspring with biometric data collected by health professionals, including 3,794 at age 14, 2,136 at age 21, and 1,712 at age 30. Analyses used multivariate linear and logistic regression, and time-varying growth curve models.
UNASSIGNED: Among female respondents, parental imprisonment at ages ≤5 was associated with higher body-mass index (BMI) at ages 14, 21, and 30; higher systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) at age 30; and increased sedentary hours, larger waist circumference, and odds of a high-risk waist circumference at age 30. Parental imprisonment when the child was aged ≤14 was associated with increased BMI and SBP at age 30 for females. In growth-curve models, parental imprisonment when the child was aged ≤5 and ≤ 14 among females was linked with increased BMI; parental imprisonment when the child was aged ≤5 was associated with increased SBP and DBP. No significant associations were observed for males.
UNASSIGNED: Using prospective cohort data, our results support research showing that parental imprisonment, particularly in early childhood, is associated with increased BMI, blood pressure, sedentary hours, and waist circumference in females in early adulthood. These findings implicate parental imprisonment as a risk factor for cardiometabolic health issues in later life among females.
摘要:
未经授权:父母的监禁与儿童晚年的健康有关。本研究提供了第一个前瞻性队列分析和非基于美国的研究,研究了青春期和成年期的父母监禁和心脏代谢风险因素。
未经评估:这项研究追踪了7,223名活生生的儿童,1981年至1984年在布里斯班出生的单胎,澳大利亚。父母被监禁的数据是在孩子5岁和14岁时的母亲访谈中收集的。我们的样本使用卫生专业人员收集的生物特征数据分析后代,包括14岁的3,794,21岁的2,136和30岁的1,712。分析采用多元线性和逻辑回归,和时变增长曲线模型。
未经批准:在女性受访者中,父母在≤5岁时被监禁与14、21和30岁时较高的体重指数(BMI)相关;30岁时较高的收缩压(SBP)和舒张压(DBP);以及久坐时间增加,腰围较大,30岁时腰围风险高的几率。儿童≤14岁时的父母监禁与女性30岁时的BMI和SBP增加有关。在增长曲线模型中,女性中孩子≤5岁和≤14岁时被父母监禁与BMI增加相关;孩子≤5岁时被父母监禁与SBP和DBP增加相关.对于男性没有观察到显著的关联。
未经评估:使用前瞻性队列数据,我们的结果支持研究表明父母被监禁,特别是在儿童早期,与BMI增加有关,血压,久坐时间,成年早期女性的腰围。这些发现暗示父母被监禁是女性晚年心脏代谢健康问题的危险因素。
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