PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The study aims to assess and analyze the social outcomes of the COVID-19 pandemic. The study uses the discourse of comprehensive literature review to identify the outcomes, Interpretive Structural Modeling (ISM) for developing a structural model and Matrices\' Impacts Cruise\'s Multiplication Appliquée a UN Classement (MICMAC) for analysis, classification of societal outcomes, and corroboration of results of ISM. Data from fifteen experts was collected through a survey questionnaire. As a result of the literature review, a list of sixteen outcomes was generated and verified by a panel of experts. Results of ISM revealed that the outcomes, namely, \"emotional instability,\" \"mental health self-harm,\" loneliness reduced recreational activities, obesity, and \"increased screen time\" come at the top of the model; therefore, they are less vital outcomes, whereas the most significant outcome which is at the bottom of the model is \"employment instability\"; hence it has a major impact on the society. The remaining outcomes fall in the middle of the model, so they have a moderate-severe impact. Results of MICMAC validate the findings of ISM. Overall findings of the study reveal that \"employment instability\" is the crucial social outcome of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is an original attempt based on real-time data, which is helpful for society at large, researchers, the international community, and policymakers because this study provides a lot of new information about the phenomenon. The study includes understanding society at large, policymakers, and researchers by illustrating the complex relations and simplifying the connections among a wide range of social outcomes of COVID-19.
摘要：
该研究旨在评估和分析COVID-19大流行的社会结果。本研究采用综合文献综述的论述来确定结果，用于开发结构模型和矩阵的解释性结构建模（ISM），用于分析“影响巡航”的联合国分类乘法（MICMAC），社会结果分类，以及ISM结果的佐证。通过调查问卷收集了15名专家的数据。作为文献综述的结果，产生了16项结局的列表,并由专家小组进行了验证.ISM的结果显示，结果，即,“情绪不稳定，“\”心理健康自我伤害，“孤独减少了娱乐活动，肥胖，和“增加的屏幕时间”出现在模型的顶部；因此，它们是不太重要的结果，而最重要的结果是“就业不稳定”，因此它对社会产生了重大影响。其余的结果落在模型的中间，所以它们有中等严重的影响。MICMAC的结果验证了ISM的发现。研究的总体结果表明，“就业不稳定”是COVID-19大流行的关键社会结果。这是基于实时数据的原始尝试，这对整个社会都有帮助，研究人员,国际社会,和政策制定者，因为这项研究提供了很多关于这一现象的新信息。这项研究包括了解整个社会，政策制定者，和研究人员通过说明COVID-19的各种社会结果之间的复杂关系和简化联系。
