关键词: Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) foot fracture metatarsal phalanges player performance return to play soccer Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) foot fracture metatarsal phalanges player performance return to play soccer

来  源:   DOI:10.1177/23259671221078308   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: There is a paucity of information on rate and time to return to play (RTP) in elite-level soccer players who have sustained foot fractures.
UNASSIGNED: To (1) determine the rate and timing of RTP after foot fracture (eg, tarsal, metatarsal, or phalangeal), (2) investigate foot fracture reinjury incidence after RTP, and (3) evaluate performance after foot fracture as compared with matched, uninjured controls.
UNASSIGNED: Descriptive epidemiology study.
UNASSIGNED: Athletes sustaining foot fractures were identified across the 5 major European soccer leagues (English Premier League, Bundesliga, La Liga, Ligue 1, and Serie A) between 2000 and 2016. Injured athletes were matched to controls (1:1) using demographic characteristics and performance metrics from 1 season before injury. The authors recorded RTP rate, reinjury incidence, player characteristics associated with RTP within 2 seasons of injury, player availability, field time, and performance metrics during the 4 seasons after injury.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 192 elite soccer players sustaining a foot fracture were identified; 40 players (20.8%) underwent operative treatment. Athletes missed an average of 69.41 ± 59.43 days and 5.15 ± 23.28 games. In the 4 seasons after injury, 80% of players returned to play, with 72% returning to play within 1 season of injury. Nine players (5%) sustained a subsequent foot fracture. Athletes with a foot fracture demonstrated significantly longer league retention compared with uninjured controls (P < .001). Elite soccer players older than 30 years of age were less likely to RTP (odds ratio, 0.67; P = .002), whereas career experience, field position, and baseline performance showed no significant association with RTP rates. Injured athletes demonstrated similar performance to controls during the 4 years after injury, and there were no position-dependent differences on subgroup analysis. The players who underwent operative treatment had more assists per 90 minutes and more team points per game during the first season after injury compared with athletes treated nonoperatively.
UNASSIGNED: Foot fractures in elite soccer players resulted in moderate loss of play time (69.41 days). RTP rates were high at 80%, although players older than 30 years of age were less likely to RTP. On RTP, athletes who sustained a foot fracture maintained performance similar to preinjury levels and to uninjured controls.
摘要:
未经评估:对于脚部骨折的精英级别足球运动员,缺乏有关恢复比赛(RTP)的速度和时间的信息。
UNASSIGNED:对(1)确定足部骨折后RTP的速率和时间(例如,tarsal,meta骨,或指骨),(2)探讨RTP术后足部骨折再损伤发生率,(3)评估足部骨折后的表现,未受伤的控制。
未经评估:描述性流行病学研究。
UASSIGNED:在5个主要的欧洲足球联赛(英超联赛,德甲,西甲,法甲和意甲)在2000年至2016年之间。使用受伤前1个赛季的人口统计学特征和表现指标,将受伤的运动员与对照组(1:1)进行匹配。作者记录了RTP率,再损伤发生率,在受伤的2个赛季内与RTP相关的球员特征,玩家可用性,现场时间,以及受伤后4个赛季的表现指标。
UNASSIGNED:共有192名足部骨折的精英足球运动员被确认;40名运动员(20.8%)接受了手术治疗。运动员平均缺席69.41±59.43天和5.15±23.28场比赛。在受伤后的四个赛季中,80%的玩家重返赛场,72%的人在受伤后的1个赛季内重返赛场。九名球员(5%)随后出现足部骨折。与未受伤的对照组相比,足部骨折的运动员表现出明显更长的联赛保留时间(P<.001)。30岁以上的精英足球运动员接受RTP的可能性较小(赔率比,0.67;P=.002),而职业经验,现场位置,基线表现与RTP率无显著关联。受伤的运动员在受伤后的4年内表现出与对照组相似的表现,亚组分析没有位置依赖性差异。与非手术治疗的运动员相比,在受伤后的第一个赛季中,接受手术治疗的运动员每90分钟的助攻更多,每场比赛的得分更多。
未经评估:精英足球运动员的足部骨折导致比赛时间的适度损失(69.41天)。RTP率高达80%,尽管年龄超过30岁的玩家不太可能使用RTP。在RTP上,足部骨折的运动员的表现与受伤前水平和未受伤的对照组相似。
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