关键词: Conditional cash transfers Diabetes Health screenings Hypertension Incentives Invitations Non-communicable diseases Primary care

Mesh : Adult Humans Hypertension Mass Screening Motivation

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.socscimed.2022.114763

Abstract:
This randomized controlled trial investigates the impact of four demand-side interventions on health screening for diabetes and hypertension among Armenian adults. The interventions are 1) personalized invitations from a physician, 2) personalized invitations with information about peer screening behavior, 3) personalized invitations with a labeled but unconditional financial incentive, and 4) personal invitations with a conditional financial incentive. Compared with the control group, interventions 1 to 3 led to a significant increase in the screening rate of about 15 percentage points for diabetes and hypertension. The highest impact was measured for intervention 4 leading to a 31.2 percentage point increase in both screenings.
摘要:
这项随机对照试验调查了四种需求方干预措施对亚美尼亚成年人糖尿病和高血压健康筛查的影响。干预措施是1)来自医生的个性化邀请,2)个性化邀请与同伴筛选行为的信息,3)个性化邀请,带有标签但无条件的财务激励,4)有条件的财务激励的个人邀请。与对照组相比,干预措施1~3导致糖尿病和高血压筛查率显着提高约15个百分点.对干预4的影响最高,导致两次筛查增加31.2个百分点。
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