METHODS: We compared 202 Japanese PD patients treated with surgery at our hospital between March 2004 and December 2019 with 846 randomly selected non-PD male patients who underwent urological surgery during the same period regarding distribution of ABO blood types. In addition, we assessed the risk of PD according to blood type group among all study participants using odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) calculations.
RESULTS: The distribution of individual blood types in the control group was nearly the same as that in the general Japanese population. In contrast, O, A, B, and AB blood types were noted in 37.6%, 36.1%, 14.9% and 11.4%, respectively, of the PD patients, which was significantly different from the control group, where blood type O was found in 29.1% and B in 23.2% (p<0.05). Our results showed that as compared with patients with blood group B, those with another blood type were more likely to develop PD, among which type O had a significantly increased OR of 2.018 (CI, 1.271-3.205).
CONCLUSIONS: These are the first reported results showing that ABO blood type may be associated with risk of PD, though further investigations are needed.
方法:我们比较了2004年3月至2019年12月在我院接受手术治疗的202例日本PD患者与同期接受泌尿外科手术的846例随机选择的非PD男性患者的ABO血型分布。此外,我们使用比值比(OR)和95%置信区间(CI)计算,根据血型在所有研究参与者中评估PD的风险.
结果:对照组的个体血型分布与一般日本人群几乎相同。相比之下,O,A,B,AB型血占37.6%,36.1%,14.9%和11.4%,分别,PD患者,这与对照组有显著差异,其中O型血占29.1%,B型血占23.2%(p<0.05)。我们的结果显示,与血型B的患者相比,另一种血型的人更有可能患上PD,其中O型的OR显著增加,为2.018(CI,1.271~3.205)。
结论:这些是首次报道的结果表明ABO血型可能与PD的风险有关,尽管需要进一步调查。