关键词: ALD, alcohol-related or alcoholic liver disease ASH, alcoholic steatohepatitis BMI, body mass index CAP, controlled attenuation parameter CT, computed tomography CVD, cardiovascular disease EASD, European Association for the Study of Diabetes EASL, European Association for the Study of the Liver EASO, European Association for the Study of Obesity FIB-4, fibrosis-4 index FXR, farnesoid X receptor GLP-1 RAs, glucagon-like receptor 1 agonists GP, general practitioner HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma HDL, high-density lipoprotein LDL, low-density lipoproteins MRE, magnetic resonance elastography MRI, magnetic resonance imaging NAFL, non-alcoholic fatty liver NAFLD, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease NASH CRN, NASH Clinical Research Network NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis NIT, non-invasive test SMART, specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, timely T1D, type 1 diabetes T2D, type 2 diabetes

来  源:   DOI:10.1016/j.jhepr.2021.100322   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This patient guideline is intended for all patients at risk of or living with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is the most frequent chronic liver disease worldwide and comes with a high disease burden. Yet, there is a lot of unawareness. Furthermore, many aspects of the disease are still to be unravelled, which has an important impact on the information that is given (or not) to patients. Its management requires a close interaction between patients and their many healthcare providers. It is important for patients to develop a full understanding of NAFLD in order to enable them to take an active role in their disease management. This guide summarises the current knowledge relevant to NAFLD and its management. It has been developed by patients, patient representatives, clinicians and scientists and is based on current scientific recommendations, intended to support patients in making informed decisions.
摘要:
本患者指南适用于所有有非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)风险或患有非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)的患者。NAFLD是世界上最常见的慢性肝病,并伴随着高疾病负担。然而,有很多无意识。此外,这种疾病的许多方面仍有待揭开,这对提供(或不提供)给患者的信息具有重要影响。它的管理需要患者和他们的许多医疗保健提供者之间的密切互动。对于患者来说,充分了解NAFLD是很重要的,以便使他们能够在疾病管理中发挥积极作用。本指南总结了与NAFLD及其管理相关的当前知识。它是由患者开发的,患者代表,临床医生和科学家,并基于当前的科学建议,旨在支持患者做出明智的决定。
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