Abstract：
This paper is to explore the effectiveness of a new modified transnasal endoscopic marsupialization through Nd:YAG (neodymium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet) laser in treating nasolabial cysts in office. A prospective study was undertaken. Patients who suffered from nasolabial cysts from April 2016 to May 2017 at our hospital were involved. They were all treated with Nd:YAG laser transnasal endoscopic marsupialization. All patients were treated in the outpatient treatment room under local anesthesia. The patients ranged in age from 27 to 82 years, with an average age of 45 years. We made the diagnosis by the anatomical site, radiological imagings, and histopathology of the cyst. A total of 12 consecutive patients (men, n = 2; women, n = 10) with nasolabial cysts were involved in this study. Of the 12 patients, 6 were on the left and 8 were on the right side, and 2 had bilateral nasolabial cysts. All patients returned to clinic at 1, 6, and 36 months after treatment. At the follow-up time, none of the patients has mucus accumulation in the sinus or cyst recurrence, except for one patient who received treatment twice. No complications and recurrence during follow-up. In this study, we find that transnasal endoscopic marsupialization through Nd:YAG laser in treating nasolabial cysts is relatively effective, especially for patients who do not want to be hospitalized or treated under general anesthesia.
摘要：
本文旨在探讨通过Nd：YAG（钕：钇铝石榴石）激光治疗鼻唇沟囊肿的有效性。进行了一项前瞻性研究。涉及2016年4月至2017年5月在我们医院患有鼻唇沟囊肿的患者。他们都接受了Nd：YAG激光治疗，经鼻内镜袋状化。所有患者均在门诊治疗室局麻下进行治疗。患者年龄从27岁到82岁，平均年龄为45岁。我们通过解剖部位进行了诊断，放射成像，和囊肿的组织病理学.共有12名连续患者(男性，n=2；女性，n=10）与鼻唇沟囊肿有关。在12名患者中，6个在左边，8个在右边，2例有双侧鼻唇沟囊肿。所有患者在治疗后1、6和36个月返回诊所。在后续时间，没有一个病人有鼻窦粘液积聚或囊肿复发,除了一名接受过两次治疗的患者。随访期间无并发症及复发。在这项研究中,经鼻内镜下Nd:YAG激光治疗鼻唇沟囊肿相对有效,特别是对于不想住院或在全身麻醉下治疗的患者。
