PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
BACKGROUND: Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in the camps face many reproductive health challenges. They should meet their needs timely to save their lives. This paper outlines a systematic review to discuss the challenges of reproductive health management in the camps of internally displaced persons.
METHODS: For this research, electronic databases including PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Pro Quest, Google Scholar and Cochrane Library till January 1, 2020 were searched. A threestage screening process was used for the selection of literature due to PRISMA checklist. Finally, a thematic synthesis approach was applied to analyze the data.
RESULTS: In total, 133 articles were identified; 11 articles met the inclusion criteria for entering the process of final analysis. The findings were demonstrated in six main categories of availability and accessibility of reproductive health services, sexual and gender-based issues, human rights, social and cultural issues, coordination and collaboration, and mental health issues. The remarkable result of this study highlighted that the main challenges are lack of access to health services, violence against women and lack of household education.
CONCLUSIONS: Results of this systematic review present valuable advice for policy makers and managers to prepare and respond effectively and timely to reproductive health challenges of internally displaces persons. Disaster preparedness plans and contingency plans for maintaining and developing reproductive health in IDPs camps are recommended.
METHODS: For this research, electronic databases including PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Pro Quest, Google Scholar and Cochrane Library till January 1, 2020 were searched. A threestage screening process was used for the selection of literature due to PRISMA checklist. Finally, a thematic synthesis approach was applied to analyze the data.
RESULTS: In total, 133 articles were identified; 11 articles met the inclusion criteria for entering the process of final analysis. The findings were demonstrated in six main categories of availability and accessibility of reproductive health services, sexual and gender-based issues, human rights, social and cultural issues, coordination and collaboration, and mental health issues. The remarkable result of this study highlighted that the main challenges are lack of access to health services, violence against women and lack of household education.
CONCLUSIONS: Results of this systematic review present valuable advice for policy makers and managers to prepare and respond effectively and timely to reproductive health challenges of internally displaces persons. Disaster preparedness plans and contingency plans for maintaining and developing reproductive health in IDPs camps are recommended.
摘要：
■难民营中的国内流离失所者（IDPs）面临许多生殖健康挑战。他们应该及时满足他们的需求以挽救他们的生命。本文概述了系统审查，以讨论国内流离失所者营地生殖健康管理的挑战。
■对于这项研究，电子数据库，包括PubMed，科学直接，Scopus,专业任务,搜索了截至2020年1月1日的GoogleScholar和Cochrane图书馆。由于PRISMA清单，使用了三重筛选过程来选择文献。最后,采用专题综合方法对数据进行分析。
■总共，确定了133篇文章；11篇文章符合进入最终分析过程的纳入标准。在生殖健康服务的可获得性和可及性的六个主要类别中证明了调查结果，性和基于性别的问题，人权,社会和文化问题，协调与协作，和心理健康问题。这项研究的显著结果突出表明，主要挑战是缺乏获得卫生服务的机会，暴力侵害妇女和缺乏家庭教育。
■本系统评价的结果为政策制定者和管理者提供了宝贵的建议，以准备并及时有效地应对内部流离失所者的生殖健康挑战。建议在国内流离失所者营地维持和发展生殖健康的备灾计划和应急计划。
■对于这项研究，电子数据库，包括PubMed，科学直接，Scopus,专业任务,搜索了截至2020年1月1日的GoogleScholar和Cochrane图书馆。由于PRISMA清单，使用了三重筛选过程来选择文献。最后,采用专题综合方法对数据进行分析。
■总共，确定了133篇文章；11篇文章符合进入最终分析过程的纳入标准。在生殖健康服务的可获得性和可及性的六个主要类别中证明了调查结果，性和基于性别的问题，人权,社会和文化问题，协调与协作，和心理健康问题。这项研究的显著结果突出表明，主要挑战是缺乏获得卫生服务的机会，暴力侵害妇女和缺乏家庭教育。
■本系统评价的结果为政策制定者和管理者提供了宝贵的建议，以准备并及时有效地应对内部流离失所者的生殖健康挑战。建议在国内流离失所者营地维持和发展生殖健康的备灾计划和应急计划。
